EXERCISE 34 DIGESTIVE SYSTEM STRUCTURE AND FUNCTIONC. Gastrointestinal Tract Organs and Associated StructuresWrite the name of the organ that is described.1. Finger-like extensions increasing surface area in the small intestine2. Folds in the gastric mucosa3. Permanent deep ridges in the small intestine mucosa4. Sphincter valve between the stomach and duodenum5. Serous membrane that lines the abdominal wall D rt to 2 A6. Serous membrane that covers the abdominal organsoen 1D ot lo enoyal odi ons7. Sphincter that connects the small and large intestine8. Fluid that begins digestion of carbohydratesalgaum doom2.2vehovo9. Bony plate between the mouth and nose10. Forms a brush border; extension of epithelial cell plasma membrane11. Keeps food and fluids from going up into the nasopharynx12. Area between the lips and teeth13. Region of the stomach where the lower esophageal sphincter meets the stomach14. Has regions called ascending, transverse, descending, and sigmoidpact15. Narrowed region of the stomach before the small intestine16. A series of gathered pouches in the large intestine

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Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)

11th Edition

ISBN:9780134580999

Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn

Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn

Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1RQ: The correct sequence of levels forming the structural hierarchy is A. (a) organ, organ system,...

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Matching Match each lettered term with the most closely related description. lamina propria abbig a. b. peristalsis C. pacesetter cells d. esophagus e muscularis mucosa O Digestive tube between the pharynx and stomach 9 Moves circular folds and villi 8 9 1o Areolar tissue layer containing blood vessels, nerve endings, and lymphatic vessels " Permanent transverse folds in the digestive tract lining 12 Waves of muscular contractions that propel materials along digestive tract 10 11 f segmentation 12 g. circular folds h. sphincter i. myenteric plexus 13 Stimulate rhythmic cycles of activity along digestive tract 14 Nerve network within the muscular layer 13 14 visceral smooth muscle 15 Have direct contact with motor neurons 15 16 cells 16 Digestive system accessory organ k. plasticity 17 Rhythmic muscular contractions that mix materials in digestive tract 17 L. liver m. multi-unit smooth muscle 18 Form of food entering the digestive tract 18 19 Lack direct contact with motor neurons cells…
book is d aronbuo E D. Accessory Digestive Organs and the Peritoneum ion with nle Write the name of the organ that is described. lema doamole 1. Mechanically breaks up food during mastication 2. Secretes enzymes that digest carbohydrates, proteins, lipids, and nucleic acids 3. Salivary glands located under the tongue with ducts that open in the floor of mouth 4. Produces and secretes bile into ducts bslleo auoiget 20H 5. Peritoneal membrane that holds the small intestine to the posterior abdominal wall 6. The secretions of this gland join with bile to enter the duodenum 7. Peritoneal fold that holds the liver to the anterior abdominal wall EXERCISE 34 DIGESTIVE SYSTEM STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION 595 8. Manipulates food in mastication 9. Fatty, large fold of peritoneum covering the transverse colon and small intestine 10. Largest salivary glands whose ducts open by the upper second molars 11. Stores and secretes bile into the duodenum 12. Peritoneal membrane that attaches the stomach and…
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C. Gastrointestinal Tract Organs and Associated Structur Write the name of the organ that is described. 1. Finger-like extensions increasing surface area in the small intestine