C++ programming Write a sequence of input statements to read a user's first, middle, and last name and then print a monogram. Forinstance, if the user enters Franklin Delano Roosevelt, then the program prints FDR.monogram.cpp1#include 2 #include 3 using namespace std;4int main(){cout « "Enter your first, middle, and last name:string first;string middle;string last;9.10111213cout . . .;1415return 0;}16

Answered: C++ programming

C++ for Engineers and Scientists

4th Edition

ISBN:9781133187844

Author:Bronson, Gary J.

Publisher:Bronson, Gary J.

Chapter5: Repetition Statements

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 7PP

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(Modify) Rewrite the following programs to conform to good programming practice and correct syntax: a. #include using namespace std; int main( ){ cout << “The time has come” ; return 0;} b. #include using namespace std; int main ( ){cout << “Newark is a city\n”;cout << “in New Jersey\n”; cout << “It is also a city\n” ; cout << “in Delaware\n” ; return 0;} c. #include using namespace std; int main() {cout << Reading a program\n”;cout << “is much easier\n” ; cout << “if a standard form for main is used\n” ; cout <<“and each statement is written\n”;cout << “on a line by itself\n” ; return 0;} d. #include using namespace std; int main ( ){ cout << “Every C++ program” ; cout <<“\nmust have one and only one” ; cout << “main function” ; cout << “\n The escape sequence of characters”) ; cout << “\nfor a newline can be placed anywhere” ; cout <<“\n in the message passed to cout” ; return 0;}
4. During each summer, John and Jessica grow vegetables in their backyard and buy seeds and fertilizer from a local nursery. The nursery carries different types of vegetable fertilizers in various bag sizes. When buying a particular fertilizer, they want to know the price of the fertilizer per pound and the cost of fertilizing per square foot. The following program prompts the user to enter the size of the fertilizer bag, in pounds, the cost of the bag, and the area, in square feet, that can be covered by the bag. The program should output the desired result. However, the program contains logic errors. Find and correct the logic errors so that the program works properly. // Logic errors. #include #include using namespace std; int main() { double costs double area; double bagsize; cout > bagsize; cout > cost; cout > area; cout << endl; cout << "The cost of the fertilizer per pound is: $" << bagsize / cost << endl; cout << "The cost of fertilizing per square foot is: $" << area / cost << endl; return 0; }
(Numerical) a. Write a C++ program that accepts an integer argument and determines whether the passed integer is even or odd. (Hint: Use the % operator.) b. Enter, compile, and run the program written for Exercise 8a.
A structure that allows repeated execution of a block of statements is a(n) _____________. sequence selection array loop
(Conversion) a. Write a C++ program to convert meters to feet. The program should request the starting meter value, the number of conversions to be made, and the increment between metric values. The display should have appropriate headings and list the meters and the corresponding feet value. If the number of iterations is greater than 10, have your program substitute a default increment of 10. Use the relationship that 1 meter = 3.281 feet. b. Run the program written in Exercise 6a on a computer. Verify that your program begins at the correct starting meter value and contains the exact number of conversions specified in your input data. c. Modify the program written in Exercise 6a to request the starting meter value, the ending meter value, and the increment. Instead of the condition checking for a fixed count, the condition checks for the ending meter value. If the number of iterations is greater than 20, have your program substitute a default increment of (ending value - starting value) / 19.
(Civil eng.) Write a C++ program to calculate and display the maximum bending moment, M, of a beam that’s supported on both ends (see Figure 3.8). The formula is M=XW(LX)/L, where X is the distance from the end of the beam that a weight, W, is placed, and L is the beam’s length. You program should produce this display: The maximum bending moment is xxxx.xxxx The xxxx.xxxx denotes placing the calculated value in a field wide enough for four places to the right and left of the decimal point. For your program, assign the values1.2,1.3,and11.2toX,W,andL.
(Misc. application) a. Write a program to reverse the digits of a positive integer number. For example, if the number 8735 is entered, the number displayed should be 5378. (Hint: Use a do statement and continuously strip off and display the number’s units digit. If the variable numinitially contains the number entered, the units digit is obtained as (num % 10). After a units digit is displayed, dividing the number by 10 sets up the number for the next iteration. Therefore, (873510)is5and(8735/10)is873. The do statement should continue as long as the remaining number is not 0.) b. Run the program written in Exercise 3a and verify the program by using appropriate test data.
The program in the Programming Example: Fibonacci Number does not check whether the first number entered by the user is less than or equal to the second number and whether both the numbers are non-negative. Also, the program does not check whether the user entered a valid value for the position of the desired number in the Fibonacci sequence. Rewrite that program so that it checks for these things.
15. Write a program to implement and test the algorithm that you designed for Exercise 15 of Chapter 1. (You may assume that the value of . In your program, declare a named constant PI to store this value.)
(Data processing) Years that are evenly divisible by 400 or are evenly divisible by 4 but not by 100 are leap years. For example, because 1600 is evenly divisible by 400, 1600 was a leap year. Similarly, because 1988 is evenly divisible by 4 but not by 100, it was also a leap year. Using this information, write a C++ program that accepts the year as user input, determines whether the year is a leap year, and displays a message telling the user whether the entered year is or is not a leap year.
(Data processing) A bank’s customer records are to be stored in a file and read into a set of arrays so that a customer’s record can be accessed randomly by account number. Create the file by entering five customer records, with each record consisting of an integer account number (starting with account number 1000), a first name (maximum of 10 characters), a last name (maximum of 15 characters), and a double-precision number for the account balance. After the file is created, write a C++ program that requests a user-input account number and displays the corresponding name and account balance from the file.
Write a program that reads in a line consisting of a students name, Social Security number, user ID, and password. The program outputs the string in which all the digits of the Social Security number and all the characters in the password are replaced by x. (The Social Security number is in the form 000-00-0000, and the user ID and the password do not contain any spaces.) Your program should not use the operator [] to access a string element. Use the appropriate functions described in Table 7-1.

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