Business transactions completed by Hannah Venedict during the month of September are as follows. Using the following transactions, record journal entries, create financial statements, and assess the impact of each transaction on the financial statements. September 1 Venedict invested $60,000 cash along with office equipment valued at $25,000 in exchange for common stock of a new company named HV Consulting. September 3 The company purchased land valued at $40,000 and a building valued at $160,000. The purchase is paid with $30,000 cash and a long-term note payable for $170,000. September 5 The company purchased $2,000 of office supplies on credit. September 7 Venedict invested her personal automobile in the company in exchange for more common stock. The automobile has a value of $16,500 and is to be used exclusively in the business. September 9 The company purchased $5,600 of additional office equipment on credit. September 11 The company paid $1,800 cash salary to an assistant. September 13 The company provided services to a client and collected $8,000 cash. September 15 The company paid $635 cash for this month's utilities. September 17 The company paid $2,000 cash to settle the account payable created on September 5. September 19 The company purchased $20,300 of new office equipment by paying $20,300 cash. September 21 The company completed $6,250 of services for a client, who must pay within 30 days. September 23 The company paid $1,800 cash salary to an assistant. September 25 The company received $4,000 cash in partial payment on the receivable created on September 21. September 27 The company paid $2,800 cash in dividends. Requirement General Journal General Ledger Trial Balance Income Statement St Retained Earnings Balance Sheet Impact on Equity General Journal Tab - For each transaction, prepare the required journal entry on the General Journal tab. List debits before credits. Each journal entry is automatically posted to the General Ledger. General Ledger Tab - To see the detail of all transactions that affect a specific account, or the balance in an account at a specific point in time, click on the General Ledger tab. Abnormal balances appear in parentheses. Click on any amount to see the underlying journal entry. Trial Balance Tab - A trial balance lists each account from the General Ledger, along with its balance, either a debit or a credit. Total debits should always equal total credits. If your trial balance doesn't balance, review your journal entries on the general journal tab. Income Statement Tab - Using the dropdown buttons, select the financial statement elements and account titles to be included on the income statement. The account balances will automatically populate. Statement of Retained Earnings Tab - Using the dropdown buttons, select the item that accurately describes the values that either increase or decrease the retained earnings balance. Balance Sheet Tab - Using the dropdown buttons, select the financial statement elements and account titles to be included on the balance sheet. The account balances will automatically populate. Impact on Equity Tab - Using the dropdown buttons, indicate the impact each item has on total equity. Compare the total with the amount of equity reported on the balance sheet.
The Effect Of Prepaid Taxes On Assets And Liabilities
Many businesses estimate tax liability and make payments throughout the year (often quarterly). When a company overestimates its tax liability, this results in the business paying a prepaid tax. Prepaid taxes will be reversed within one year but can result in prepaid assets and liabilities.
Final Accounts
Financial accounting is one of the branches of accounting in which the transactions arising in the business over a particular period are recorded.
Ledger Posting
A ledger is an account that provides information on all the transactions that have taken place during a particular period. It is also known as General Ledger. For example, your bank account statement is a general ledger that gives information about the amount paid/debited or received/ credited from your bank account over some time.
Trial Balance and Final Accounts
In accounting we start with recording transaction with journal entries then we make separate ledger account for each type of transaction. It is very necessary to check and verify that the transaction transferred to ledgers from the journal are accurately recorded or not. Trial balance helps in this. Trial balance helps to check the accuracy of posting the ledger accounts. It helps the accountant to assist in preparing final accounts. It also helps the accountant to check whether all the debits and credits of items are recorded and posted accurately. Like in a balance sheet debit and credit side should be equal, similarly in trial balance debit balance and credit balance should tally.
Adjustment Entries
At the end of every accounting period Adjustment Entries are made in order to adjust the accounts precisely replicate the expenses and revenue of the current period. It is also known as end of period adjustment. It can also be referred as financial reporting that corrects the errors made previously in the accounting period. The basic characteristics of every adjustment entry is that it affects at least one real account and one nominal account.
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