Business transactions completed by Hannah Venedict during the month of September are as follows. a. Venedict invested $60,000 cash along with office equipment valued at $25,000 in a new sole proprietorship named HV Consulting. b. The company purchased land valued at $40,000 and a building valued at $160,000. The purchase is paid with $30,000 cash and a long-term note payable for $170,000. c. The company purchased $2,000 of office supplies on credit. d. Venedict invested her personal automobile in the company. The automobile has a value of $16,500 and is to be used exclusively in the business. e. The company purchased $5,600 of additional office equipment on credit. f. The company paid $1,800 cash salary to an assistant. g. The company provided services to a client and collected $8,000 cash. h. The company paid $635 cash for this month’s utilities. i. The company paid $2,000 cash to settle the account payable created in transaction c. j. The company purchased $20,300 of new office equipment by paying $20,300 cash. k. The company completed $6,250 of services for a client, who must pay within 30 days. l. The company paid $1,800 cash salary to an assistant. m. The company received $4,000 cash in partial payment on the receivable created in transaction k. n. Venedict withdrew $2,800 cash from the company for personal use. Required 1. Prepare general journal entries to record these transactions (use account titles listed in part 2). 2. Open the following ledger accounts—their account numbers are in parentheses (use the balance column format): Cash (101); Accounts Receivable (106); Office Supplies (108); Office Equipment (163); Automobiles (164); Building (170); Land (172); Accounts Payable (201); Notes Payable (250); H. Venedict, Capital (301); H. Venedict, Withdrawals (302); Fees Earned (402); Salaries Expense (601); and Utilities Expense (602). Post the journal entries from part 1 to the ledger accounts and enter the balance after each posting. 3. Prepare a trial balance as of the end of September.
The Effect Of Prepaid Taxes On Assets And Liabilities
Many businesses estimate tax liability and make payments throughout the year (often quarterly). When a company overestimates its tax liability, this results in the business paying a prepaid tax. Prepaid taxes will be reversed within one year but can result in prepaid assets and liabilities.
Final Accounts
Financial accounting is one of the branches of accounting in which the transactions arising in the business over a particular period are recorded.
Ledger Posting
A ledger is an account that provides information on all the transactions that have taken place during a particular period. It is also known as General Ledger. For example, your bank account statement is a general ledger that gives information about the amount paid/debited or received/ credited from your bank account over some time.
Trial Balance and Final Accounts
In accounting we start with recording transaction with journal entries then we make separate ledger account for each type of transaction. It is very necessary to check and verify that the transaction transferred to ledgers from the journal are accurately recorded or not. Trial balance helps in this. Trial balance helps to check the accuracy of posting the ledger accounts. It helps the accountant to assist in preparing final accounts. It also helps the accountant to check whether all the debits and credits of items are recorded and posted accurately. Like in a balance sheet debit and credit side should be equal, similarly in trial balance debit balance and credit balance should tally.
Adjustment Entries
At the end of every accounting period Adjustment Entries are made in order to adjust the accounts precisely replicate the expenses and revenue of the current period. It is also known as end of period adjustment. It can also be referred as financial reporting that corrects the errors made previously in the accounting period. The basic characteristics of every adjustment entry is that it affects at least one real account and one nominal account.
Business transactions completed by Hannah Venedict during the month of September are as follows.
a. Venedict invested $60,000 cash along with office equipment valued at $25,000 in a new sole proprietorship
named HV Consulting.
b. The company purchased land valued at $40,000 and a building valued at $160,000. The purchase is
paid with $30,000 cash and a long-term note payable for $170,000.
c. The company purchased $2,000 of office supplies on credit. d. Venedict invested her personal automobile in the company. The automobile has a value of $16,500 and
is to be used exclusively in the business.
e. The company purchased $5,600 of additional office equipment on credit.
f. The company paid $1,800 cash salary to an assistant.
g. The company provided services to a client and collected $8,000 cash.
h. The company paid $635 cash for this month’s utilities.
i. The company paid $2,000 cash to settle the account payable created in transaction c.
j. The company purchased $20,300 of new office equipment by paying $20,300 cash.
k. The company completed $6,250 of services for a client, who must pay within 30 days.
l. The company paid $1,800 cash salary to an assistant.
m. The company received $4,000 cash in partial payment on the receivable created in transaction k.
n. Venedict withdrew $2,800 cash from the company for personal use.
Required
1. Prepare general
2. Open the following ledger accounts—their account numbers are in parentheses (use the balance column
format): Cash (101);
Automobiles (164); Building (170); Land (172); Accounts Payable (201); Notes Payable (250); H.
Venedict, Capital (301); H. Venedict, Withdrawals (302); Fees Earned (402); Salaries Expense (601);
and Utilities Expense (602).
balance after each posting.
3. Prepare a
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