### Instructions for Financial AnalysisCompute the following for each option:1. **Net Present Value (NPV)**2. **Profitability Index (PI)**3. **Internal Rate of Return (IRR)**#### Calculation Guidelines- **Internal Rate of Return**: To solve for the IRR, experiment with different discount rates until the NPV equals zero.- **Negative Values**: If the NPV is negative, indicate this with a negative sign (e.g., -45) or by using parentheses (e.g., (45)).- **Rounding**: - **NPV and IRR**: Round these values to 0 decimal places (e.g., 125). - **Profitability Index**: Round to 2 decimal places (e.g., 12.50). - **Calculations**: Use 5 decimal places as displayed in the factor table provided.#### Data Table| | Net Present Value | Profitability Index | Internal Rate of Return ||--------------------|-------------------|---------------------|-------------------------|| **Option A** | $ | | % || **Option B** | $ | | % |Use this table to input your calculated values for each option. Brooks Clinic is evaluating the purchase of new heart-monitoring equipment, considering two options:**Option A** has a lower initial cost but necessitates a significant rebuilding expense after 4 years. **Option B** requires no rebuilding expenditure, though it has higher initial and maintenance costs. However, it is of higher quality and is expected to have a salvage value at the end of its useful life.### Financial Estimates:- **Initial cost:** - Option A: $155,000 - Option B: $262,000- **Annual cash inflows:** - Option A: $70,700 - Option B: $80,400- **Annual cash outflows:** - Option A: $32,000 - Option B: $25,700- **Cost to rebuild (end of year 4):** - Option A: $48,300 - Option B: $0- **Salvage value:** - Option A: $0 - Option B: $8,100- **Estimated useful life (years):** - Both options: 7 yearsThe company's cost of capital is 7%. This information will help in evaluating the most economically viable option considering both immediate and long-term financial impacts.

Capital budgeting is a method of determining the profitability of a project using the time value of…

Brooks Clinic is considering investing in new heart-monitoring equipment. It has two options. Option A would have an initial lower cost but would require a significant expenditure for rebuilding after 4 years. Option B would require no rebuilding expenditure, but its maintenance costs would be higher. Since the Option B machine is of initial higher quality, it is expected to have a salvage value at the end of its useful life. The following estimates were made of the cash flows. The company's cost of capital is 7%. Initial cost Annual cash inflows Annual cash outflows Cost to rebuild (end of year 4) Salvage value Estimated useful life Option A $155,000 $70,700 $32,000 $48,300 $0 7 years Option B $262,000 $80,400 $25,700 $0 $8,100 7 years

Brooks Clinic is considering investing in new heart-monitoring equipment. It has two options. Option A would have an initial lower cost but would require a significant expenditure for rebuilding after 4 years. Option B would require no rebuilding expenditure, but its maintenance costs would be higher. Since the Option B machine is of initial higher quality, it is expected to have a salvage value at the end of its useful life. The following estimates were made of the cash flows. The company's cost of capital is 7%. Initial cost Annual cash inflows Annual cash outflows Cost to rebuild (end of year 4) Salvage value Estimated useful life Option A $155,000 $70,700 $32,000 $48,300 $0 7 years Option B $262,000 $80,400 $25,700 $0 $8,100 7 years

Essentials Of Investments

11th Edition

ISBN:9781260013924

Author:Bodie, Zvi, Kane, Alex, MARCUS, Alan J.

Publisher:Bodie, Zvi, Kane, Alex, MARCUS, Alan J.

Chapter1: Investments: Background And Issues

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1PS

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The management of SoComfy Hotel wishes to capitalize on an investment project that will cost the management to pay $85,000 as an initial cost. This project will take three years to finish with the net cash flows stream of $18,000 for the first year, $21,000 for the second year, and $22,500 for the third year. Should the management accept the project by analyzing the net present value (NPV) of the cash flow stream if they have 12.00% minimum required rate of return on the project?
You must evaluate the purchase of a proposed spectrometer for the R&D department. The purchase price of the spectrometer including modifications is $100,000, and the equipment will be fully depreciated at the time of purchase. The equipment would be sold after 3 years for $28,000. The equipment would require a $12,000 increase in net operating working capital (spare parts inventory). The project would have no effect on revenues, but it should save the firm $22,000 per year in before-tax labor costs. The firm's marginal federal-plus-state tax rate is 25%. What is the initial investment outlay for the spectrometer after bonus depreciation is considered, that is, what is the Year 0 project cash flow? Enter your answer as a positive value. Round your answer to the nearest dollar. What are the project's annual cash flows in Years 1, 2, and 3? Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answers to the nearest dollar.
p
Sarasota Bottling Corporation is considering the purchase of a new bottling machine. The machine would cost $450,000 and has an estimated useful life of 8 years with zero salvage value. Management estimates that the new bottling machine will provide net annual cash flows of $78,750. Management also believes that the new bottling machine will save the company money because it is expected to be more reliable than other machines, and thus will reduce downtime. Click here to view PV tables. How much would the reduction in downtime have to be worth in order for the project to be acceptable? Sarasota's discount rate is 10%. (Use the above table.) (Round factor values to 5 decimal places, e.g. 1.25124 and final answer to O decimal places, e.g. 5,275.) Reduction in downtime would have to have a present value $
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What are the several components of a deposite institution 's liquidity plan? How can such a plan help a deposite institution reduce liquidity shortages?
Blossom Clinic is considering investing in new heart-monitoring equipment. It has two options. Option A would have an initial lower cost but would require a significant expenditure for rebuilding after 4 years. Option B would require no rebuilding expenditure, but its maintenance costs would be higher. Since the Option B machine is of initial higher quality, it is expected to have a salvage value at the end of its useful life. The following estimates were made of the cash flows. The company's cost of capital is 5%. Option A Option B Initial cost $183,000 $281,000 Annual cash inflows $70,000 $80,000 Annual cash outflows $28,000 $25,000 Cost to rebuild (end of year 4) $48,000 $0 Salvage value $0 $7,000 Estimated useful life 7 years 7 years
Ivanhoe Industries management is planning to replace some existing machinery in its plant. The cost of the new equipment and the resulting cash flows are shown in the accompanying table. The firm uses an 18 percent discount rate for projects like this. Should management go ahead with the project? Year Cash Flow 0 -$3,046,900 1 803,710 2 889,200 3 1,247,600 4 1,285,160 5 1,576,500 What is the NPV of this project? - NPV $?
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Hook Industries is considering the replacement of one of its old metal stamping machines. Three alternative replacement machines are under consideration. The cash flows associated with each are shown in the following table attached: . The firm's cost of capital is 10%. a. Calculate the net present value (NPV) of each press. b. Using NPV, evaluate the acceptability of each press. c. Rank the presses from best to worst using NPV.
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Waterways puts much emphasis on cash flow when it plans for capital investments. The company chose its discount rate of 7% based on the rate of return it must pay its owners and creditors. Using that rate, Waterways then uses different methods to determine the best decisions for making capital outlays.This year Waterways is considering buying five new backhoes to replace the backhoes it now has. The new backhoes are faster, cost less to run, provide for more accurate trench digging, have comfort features for the operators, and have 1-year maintenance agreements to go with them. The old backhoes are working just fine, but they do require considerable maintenance. The backhoe operators are very familiar with the old backhoes and would need to learn some new skills to use the new backhoes.The following information is available to use in deciding whether to purchase the new backhoes. Old Backhoes New Backhoes Purchase cost when new $88,300 $197,795 Salvage value now…

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