Briefly explain whether each of the following is counted in M1. 1)The coins in your pocket 2) The funds in your checking account 3)The funds in your savings account 4)Bitcoin in your mobile wallet 5) Your Citibank Platinum MasterCard
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- 1.4 Suppose you transfer $4,000 from your money market mutual fund account to your checking account. What is the immediate impact of this transfer on M1 and M2? 1.5 Why do banks create money? Do they create money to help the Federal Reserve control the money supply or is there a more basic reason? 1.6 Suppose that the required reserve ratio is 2 percent, and you deposit $100,000 of currency into Chase Bank. What is the potential increase in deposits in the banking system brought about by your deposit? What is the potential change in the money supply?Suppose you’re at the mall shopping for a pair of shoes and run into NBA player LeBron James. You help him find a perfect gift to give his teammate, Alex Caruso. As thanks for your help, he signed the jersey off his back and gave it to you. Even though his jersey is a valuable asset, why would it not serve as a very good form of money in your attempt to buy shoes? Use the three primary functions of money in your explanation.Personal possession of currency is prohibited in U.S. prisons, although, in practice, prisoners still exchange goods and services. U.S. prisoners used cigarettes as a medium of exchange until smoking was banned in U.S. prisons in 2003. After 2003, prisoners looked to other items on the commissary menu to facilitate exchange. In 2008, the Wall Street Journal reported that energy bars had caught on as money in some U.S. prisons. One important difference between using energy bars and using dollars as money is that____ have intrinsic value. Energy bars are an example of ___ money.
- What are the three functions of money in an economy? How does Bitcoin measure up to each standard? What will it take for Bitcoin to be used as a currency? What obstacles are there? If Bitcoin were able to be used for currency at most stores or taken for payment online, would you be more likely to use it? Why or why not? Since online and digital transactions are now commonplace, why would Bitcoin (or another cryptocurrency) be needed for everyday use? Doesn't Apple Pay, PayPal or Google Pay do the same things? How are they different? Do you feel it has a place as an alternative to traditional currencies or is it just a speculative asset? And finally, if Bitcoin is a 'currency' - is it like Yen? Or Euros? Or the Dollar? How is it different?FRONT PAGE ECONOMICS The FTX Collapse In a mere 10 days, $32 billion vanished into thin air. That was the market value on November 8, 2022, of the cryptocurrency exchange company called FTX. FTX had an exchange platform that handled customer purchases and sales of cryptocurrencies, including its own FTT. Like Bitcoin, FTT was a cryptocurrency that could be used to transfer money, make purchases, or be held as wealth. Or so people thought. In reality, a lot of money deposited into FTX customer accounts was being diverted into the personal accounts of the company's owner and key associates. When customers wanted to withdraw their deposits, the cupboard was bare. On November 11, 2022, FTX filed for bankruptcy. The price of an FTT token fell from $24 on November 8 to $1.27 on November 23. Thousands of FTX customers and investors lost millions of dollars, including celebrities like Tom Brady, Steph Curry, and Naomi Osaka. The University of California football team and the Miami Heat also…Q12. The following is hypothetical financial information about the US economy. What is M1 and M2? Items Amounts owed on credit cards Amount $279 billion Traveler's checks held by the public Savings deposits $38 billion $400 billion Credit limits on credit cards $514 billion Bills and coins in circulation $615 billion Checking account deposits $905 billion Small time deposits $2,321 billion Mutual funds held by public $2,956 billion M1 is $1,958 billion and M2 is $7,235 billion. M1 is $1,558 billion and M2 is $7,235 billion. M1 is $1,958 billion and M2 is $7,514 billion. M1 is $1,558 billion and M2 is $7,514 billion.
- Complete the following table to show the effect of a new deposit on excess and required reserves when the required reserve ratio is 20%. Hint: If the change is negative, be sure to enter the value as negative number. Amount Deposited Change in Excess Reserves Change in Required Reserves (Dollars) (Dollars) (Dollars) 750,000 Now, suppose First Main Street Bank loans out all of its new excess reserves to Kate, who immediately uses the funds to write a check to Hubert. Hubert deposits the funds immediately into his checking account at Second Republic Bank. Then Second Republic Bank lends out all of its new excess reserves to Shen, who writes a check to Poornima, who deposits the money into her account at Third Fidelity Bank. Third Fidelity lends out all of its new excess reserves to Valerie in turn. Fill in the following table to show the effect of this ongoing chain of events at each bank. Enter each answer to the nearest dollar. Increase in Deposits Increase in Required Reserves…Question 5 Homework ⚫ Answered ⚫ Due Jul 24th, 11:50 PM MONEY IN THE ECONOMY ($billions) Currency held by the public = $1,000 Demand Deposits = $3,000 Other Liquid Deposits = $12,000 Small Denomination Time Deposits = $500 Retail Money Market Funds = $1,500 Use the information above to answer this item. If depositors move $100 billion from demand deposits to small denomination time deposits, then: Select an answer and submit. For keyboard navigation, use the up/down arrow keys to select an answer. a b C the value of M1 stays the same, the value of M2 increases by $100 billion, and the system becomes less liquid. the value of M1 decreases by $100 billion, the value of M2 stays the same, and the system becomes less liquid. the value of M1 decreases by $100 billion, the value of M2 increases by $100 billion, and the system becomes less liquid. × Your answer d the value of M1 stays the same, the value of M2 stays the same, and the liquidity of the system does not change.a) Define M1 and M2 using the definition of money supply in Hong Kong. b) Suppose you buy $300,000 ibonds from the Hong Kong government, in which $200,000 are financed by your cash, and $100,000 are paid by writing a cheque. Explain the impact on M1 and M2 using the definition of money supply in Hong Kong. c) Explain in terms of the three functions of money, how cigarettes could be called "money" in prisoner-of-war camps of World War II.
- Complete the following table to show the effect of a new deposit on excess and required reserves when the required reserve ratio is 10%. Hint: If the change is negative, be sure to enter the value as negative number. Amount Deposited (Dollars) 500,000 Change in Excess Reserves (Dollars) Change in Required Reserves (Dollars) Now, suppose Southeast Mutual Bank loans out all of its new excess reserves to Neha, who immediately uses the funds to write a check to Lorenzo. Lorenzo deposits the funds immediately into his checking account at Walls Fergo Bank. Then Walls Fergo Bank lends out all of its new excess reserves to Andrew, who writes a check to Teresa, who deposits the money into her account at PJMorton Bank. PJMorton lends out all of its new excess reserves to Beth in turn. Fill in the following table to show the effect of this ongoing chain of events at each bank. Enter each answer to the nearest dollar. Southeast Mutual Bank Walls Fergo Bank PJMorton Bank Increase in Deposits…Q. 2 Consider a small economy. Suppose that currency in circulation is $200 million, the amount of chequable deposits is $1000 million, and excess reserve holding is $60 million and desired reserve holding ratio is 10%. a) How much money does the economy have? b) How much is its monetary base? c) How much is its money multiplier? 1.5P 1.5P 2P d) If the central bank (CB) conducts an open market purchase of $50 million with an LVTS participant and hence its monetary base (MB) changes accordingly, how much money created in its 1st step, 2nd step and 3rd step of the money creation process for the MB change? And, how much total money created in the end for the MB change?Can you help me answer this question