Bond Enthalpies and APPROXIMATE AHrxn 8. Ammonia reacts with oxygen to form nitrogen dioxide and steam, as follows: 4NH3(g) + 70₂(g) ---> 4NO₂(g) + 6H₂O(g) AHxn -905 kJ/mol Use the following data for bond energies to determine the bond energy of the N-O bond of NO2, using the follow values (given in kJ/mol): Bond Bond Energy O-H 464 N-H 389 O=O 498 NO(g) 00 DRO
Types of Chemical Bonds
The attractive force which has the ability of holding various constituent elements like atoms, ions, molecules, etc. together in different chemical species is termed as a chemical bond. Chemical compounds are dependent on the strength of chemical bonds between its constituents. Stronger the chemical bond, more will be the stability in the chemical compounds. Hence, it can be said that bonding defines the stability of chemical compounds.
Polarizability In Organic Chemistry
Polarizability refers to the ability of an atom/molecule to distort the electron cloud of neighboring species towards itself and the process of distortion of electron cloud is known as polarization.
Coordinate Covalent Bonds
A coordinate covalent bond is also known as a dative bond, which is a type of covalent bond. It is formed between two atoms, where the two electrons required to form the bond come from the same atom resulting in a semi-polar bond. The study of coordinate covalent bond or dative bond is important to know about the special type of bonding that leads to different properties. Since covalent compounds are non-polar whereas coordinate bonds results always in polar compounds due to charge separation.
How would you answer question 8?
A balanced chemical equation for the reaction of ammonia, NH3 with oxygen is given as follows:
The change in enthalpy of reaction is given as .
The bond energies in kJ/mol for O-H, N-H, and O=O bonds are given as follows:
Bond | Bond Energy (kJ/mol) |
O-H | 464 |
N-H | 389 |
O=O | 498 |
We have to determine the bond energy of the N-O bond of NO2.
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