Blood glucose levels for obese patients have a mean of 100. A researcher thinks that a diet high in raw cornstarch will have a positive or negative effect on blood glucose levels. A sample of 10 patients who have tried the raw cornstarch diet have a mean glucose level of 140. Test the hypothesis that the raw cornstarch had an effect at 10% level of significance.
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- A table summarizes the success and failures when subjects used different methods (yoga, acupuncture, and chiropractor) to relieve back pain. If we test the claim at a 5% level of significance that success is independent of the method used, technology provides a P-value of 0.0355. What does the P-value tell us about the claim?A comprehensive study conducted by the National Institute of Child Health and Human Development tracked more than 1000 children from an early age through elementary school. The study concluded that children who spent more than 30 hours a week in child care before entering school tended to score higher in math and reading when they were in the third grade. The reasearchers cautioned that the findings should not be a cause for alarm because the differences were found to be small. Explain how the difference between the mean math score for the child care group and the overall mean for the third graders could be small but the researchers could still reach the conclusion that the mean for the child care group is significantly higher than the overall mean.A study is designed to test whether there is a difference in mean daily calcium intake in adults with normal bone density, adults with osteopenia (a low bone density which may lead to osteoporosis) and adults with osteoporosis. Adults 60 years of age with normal bone density, osteopenia and osteoporosis are selected at random from hospital records and invited to participate in the study. Each participant's daily calcium intake is measured based on reported food intake and supplements. The data are shown below. Is there a statistically significant difference in mean calcium intake in patients with normal bone density as compared to patients with osteopenia and osteoporosis?
- Above Answer is Wrong, Please Help!A Chinese cell-phone manufacturer exclusively uses robots in one of its factories. A random test run results in 23 defective assemblies out of 500. Does this data suggest that the true percentage of defectives is less than 5%? Use NATDRC.A researcher at a college hears students complain that they don’t have enough time to in their week to study. He believes that the students at the college are spending much more time on Facebook, Twitter, and Instagram than they did three years ago. He knows that three years ago, the mean number of hours per week students spent of social media was 15.1 hours. He takes a sample of 16 students and finds they spend 23.3 hours per week on social media with SS=240.Measure effect size using percentage of variance
- Absenteeism can be a serious employment problem. It is estimated that absenteeism reduces potential output by more than 10%. Two economists launched a research project to learn more about the problem. They randomly selected 100 organizations to participate in a 1-year study. For each organization, they recorded the average number of days absent per employee and several variables thought to affect absenteeism. Perform a two-sample t-test analysis to determine if mean absenteeism is different between organizations which have a good Union management and those that do not. I have provided the F-test for two variances below: Copy and paste the Two sample t-test output below (Please let me know how I can get the two sample t-test output in Excel, I do not need the copied version) AND provide a clear conclusion supported by key statistics in the output about how absenteeism is affected by the Union Management Relationship. Data: Wage Pct PT Pct U Av Shift U/M Rel Absent 22477 8.5…In the US, 45.1% of all people have type O blood, 39.6% have type A blood, 10.9% have type B blood and 4.4% have type AB blood. A researcher wants to see if the distribution of blood type is different for millionaires. The table below shows the results of a random sample of 614 millionaires. What can be concluded at the significant level of a = 0.05. For this study, we should use Chi-Square test for Goodness of Fit Your friend Caroline helped you with the null and alternative hypotheses... Ho : The distributions of blood types are the same between the general population and the millionaires. Ha: The distributions of blood types are NOT the same between the general population and the millionaires. You drew 614 samples, and the observed frequencies are recorded below. Please complete the table (round answers to at least 4 decimal places). Blood Type 0 A B AB Observed Count 274 230 57 53 Expected Count Click Download CSV to download csv file of data or copy/paste the data into Excel.…Suppose that you were interested in investigating the effect of a drug that is to be used in the treatment of patients who have glaucoma in both eyes. A comparison between the mean reduction in eye pressure for this drug and for a standard treatment is desired. Both treatments are applied directly to the eye. (a) Describe a reasonable method of collecting data that would result in paired samples. Gather a number of volunteers who suffer from glaucoma in both eyes. Measure the pressure in each eye of each participant before the treatments begin. For each experimental subject, randomly assign the treatments to each participant. Once the patients have applied the treatments for a fixed time, measure again the pressures in all the eyes, and compare the mean reduction in pressure for the eyes that have received the new treatment with the mean reduction in pressure for those that have received the standard treatment. O Gather a number of volunteers who suffer from glaucoma in both eyes.…
- An investigator is using a chi-square test to compare the proportion of patients with a successful recovery after receiving one of 4 treatments. There were 25 subjects in each group. What is the critical value for testing no association or treatment and response?An important measure in the study of contagious infectious diseases is the number of cases directly generated by one previous case. Jessica is an epidemiologist studying the spread of an infectious disease in her country. She claimed that the mean number of cases directly generated by one previous case is now greater than 1.2. A study of 12 randomly selected cases of the disease is conducted and finds the sample mean number of cases directly generated by one previous case to be 1.5 with a sample standard deviation of 0.7. Assume that the population of the number of cases directly generated by one previous case is approximately normally distributed. Complete the parts below to perform a hypothesis test to see if there is enough evidence, at the 0.10 level of significance, to support the claim that u, the mean number of cases directly generated by one previous case, is greater than 1.2. (a) State the null hypothesis H, and the alternative hypothesis H, that you would use for the test.…A researcher gathered a sample of participants who volunteered for a studying of phobias. She measured anxiety level of participants as they viewed photos of spiders and again when they viewed puppies. Which statistical test is appropriate for this study and why?
