Bismuth is a metallic element in Group V of the Periodic Table. (a) Complete the diagram to sHow the structure and bonding in a typical metal. Label your diagram. (b) Describe three physical properties which are typical of most metals. 1. .. 2. 3. .. (c) Bismuth reacts with chlorine to form bismuth(III) chloride, BiCl. Construct the equation for this reaction.

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Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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Bismuth is a metallic element in Group V of the Periodic Table.
(a) Complete the diagram to show the structure and bonding in a typical metal.
Label your diagram.
(b) Describe three physical properties which are typical of most netals.
1.
2.
3.
(c) Bismuth reacts with chlorine to form bismuth(III) chloride, BiCl,.
Construct the equation for this reaction.
(d) When bismuth reacts with molten bismuth(II) chloride, an ion is formed.
The structure of this ion is shown.
CI
Bi
Write the formula of this ion.
Transcribed Image Text:Bismuth is a metallic element in Group V of the Periodic Table. (a) Complete the diagram to show the structure and bonding in a typical metal. Label your diagram. (b) Describe three physical properties which are typical of most netals. 1. 2. 3. (c) Bismuth reacts with chlorine to form bismuth(III) chloride, BiCl,. Construct the equation for this reaction. (d) When bismuth reacts with molten bismuth(II) chloride, an ion is formed. The structure of this ion is shown. CI Bi Write the formula of this ion.
(e) A white precipitate of BIOCIis formed when colourless BiCl, is added to water.
BiClg{aq) + H,0(1) = BIOC{(s) + 2HC1(aq)
(1) Describe and explain what you would observe when a few drops of conce=
hydrochloric acid are added to this mixture.
(I1) Suggest why a change in pressure has no effect on the reaction shown.
(f)
Bismuth is used in alloys.
What is the meaning of the term alloy?
Transcribed Image Text:(e) A white precipitate of BIOCIis formed when colourless BiCl, is added to water. BiClg{aq) + H,0(1) = BIOC{(s) + 2HC1(aq) (1) Describe and explain what you would observe when a few drops of conce= hydrochloric acid are added to this mixture. (I1) Suggest why a change in pressure has no effect on the reaction shown. (f) Bismuth is used in alloys. What is the meaning of the term alloy?
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