3) Show your calculations clearly. Suppose you are provided with a 36.55 g sample of potassium chlorate. a. What mass of oxygen should theoretically be released upon heating? b. What mass of potassium chloride residue should theoretically be left over after heating?

Chemistry by OpenStax (2015-05-04)
1st Edition
ISBN:9781938168390
Author:Klaus Theopold, Richard H Langley, Paul Flowers, William R. Robinson, Mark Blaser
Publisher:Klaus Theopold, Richard H Langley, Paul Flowers, William R. Robinson, Mark Blaser
Chapter4: Stoichiometry Of Chemical Reactions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 62E: Which of the postulates of Dalton’s atomic theory explains why we can calculate a theoretical yield...
icon
Related questions
Question
• Use your data to determine the experimental mass percent of oxygen in KClO3. Show your work clearly for
each step in the table below.
Mass of original KClO3 sample =
Mass of KCl residue =
Mass of Oxygen released =
Mass Percent of Oxygen in KClO3
Average Mass Percent Oxygen =
Sample 1
[Mass of crucible, lid + KCIO3] -
[Mass of crucible + lid] =
33.745 g - 32.721 g = 1.024 g
[Mass of crucible, lid + residue
after 2nd heating] -
[Mass of crucible + lid] =
33.314 g - 32.721 g = 0.593 g
Mass of original KCIO3 sample -
Mass of KCl residue =
1.024 g - 0.593 g = 0.431 g
42.090 +39.444
2
Mass Percent of Oxygen (experim- Mass Percent of Oxygen (experim-
ental) = Mass of Oxygen released /ental) = Mass of Oxygen released
Mass of Potassium chlorate used x Mass of Potassium chlorate used x
100 = 0.431 g/ 1.024 g x 100 = 100 = 0.383 g/0.971 g x 100 =
42.090 %
39.444%
81.534
Sample 2
[Mass of crucible, lid + KCIO3] -
[Mass of crucible + lid] =
33.692 g - 32.721 g = 0.971 g
2
[Mass of crucible, lid + residue
after 2nd heating] -
[Mass of crucible + lid] =
33.309 g - 32.721 g = 0.588 g
Mass of original KCIO3 sample -
Mass of KCI residue=
0.971 g - 0.588 g = 0.383 g
= 40.767 %
Transcribed Image Text:• Use your data to determine the experimental mass percent of oxygen in KClO3. Show your work clearly for each step in the table below. Mass of original KClO3 sample = Mass of KCl residue = Mass of Oxygen released = Mass Percent of Oxygen in KClO3 Average Mass Percent Oxygen = Sample 1 [Mass of crucible, lid + KCIO3] - [Mass of crucible + lid] = 33.745 g - 32.721 g = 1.024 g [Mass of crucible, lid + residue after 2nd heating] - [Mass of crucible + lid] = 33.314 g - 32.721 g = 0.593 g Mass of original KCIO3 sample - Mass of KCl residue = 1.024 g - 0.593 g = 0.431 g 42.090 +39.444 2 Mass Percent of Oxygen (experim- Mass Percent of Oxygen (experim- ental) = Mass of Oxygen released /ental) = Mass of Oxygen released Mass of Potassium chlorate used x Mass of Potassium chlorate used x 100 = 0.431 g/ 1.024 g x 100 = 100 = 0.383 g/0.971 g x 100 = 42.090 % 39.444% 81.534 Sample 2 [Mass of crucible, lid + KCIO3] - [Mass of crucible + lid] = 33.692 g - 32.721 g = 0.971 g 2 [Mass of crucible, lid + residue after 2nd heating] - [Mass of crucible + lid] = 33.309 g - 32.721 g = 0.588 g Mass of original KCIO3 sample - Mass of KCI residue= 0.971 g - 0.588 g = 0.383 g = 40.767 %
3) Show your calculations clearly. Suppose you are provided with a 36.55 g sample of potassium chlorate.
a. What mass of oxygen should theoretically be released upon heating?
b. What mass of potassium chloride residue should theoretically be left over after heating?
Transcribed Image Text:3) Show your calculations clearly. Suppose you are provided with a 36.55 g sample of potassium chlorate. a. What mass of oxygen should theoretically be released upon heating? b. What mass of potassium chloride residue should theoretically be left over after heating?
Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 3 steps with 3 images

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Mole Concept
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
  • SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
Chemistry by OpenStax (2015-05-04)
Chemistry by OpenStax (2015-05-04)
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781938168390
Author:
Klaus Theopold, Richard H Langley, Paul Flowers, William R. Robinson, Mark Blaser
Publisher:
OpenStax
Introductory Chemistry: A Foundation
Introductory Chemistry: A Foundation
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781337399425
Author:
Steven S. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305079373
Author:
William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Chemistry for Engineering Students
Chemistry for Engineering Students
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781337398909
Author:
Lawrence S. Brown, Tom Holme
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Chemistry: Matter and Change
Chemistry: Matter and Change
Chemistry
ISBN:
9780078746376
Author:
Dinah Zike, Laurel Dingrando, Nicholas Hainen, Cheryl Wistrom
Publisher:
Glencoe/McGraw-Hill School Pub Co
Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305957404
Author:
Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:
Cengage Learning