Birds and mammals are endotherms. They maintain body temperature by producing heat through metabolism. Endothermy is energetically expensive for an organism, yet endotherms have become the dominant group of tetrapods. What is a major evolutionary advantage of endothermy?   A. Endothermy allows greater independence from water.   B. Endothermy decreases the amount of time an animal spends hunting or foraging.   C. Endothermy widened the range of habitats available and increased speciation.   D. Endothermy allows more body resources to be used for growth and reproduction.

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
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Problem 1RQ: The correct sequence of levels forming the structural hierarchy is A. (a) organ, organ system,...
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Birds and mammals are endotherms. They maintain body temperature by producing heat through metabolism. Endothermy is energetically expensive for an organism, yet endotherms have become the dominant group of tetrapods. What is a major evolutionary advantage of endothermy?

  •  
    A.

    Endothermy allows greater independence from water.

  •  
    B.

    Endothermy decreases the amount of time an animal spends hunting or foraging.

  •  
    C.

    Endothermy widened the range of habitats available and increased speciation.

  •  
    D.

    Endothermy allows more body resources to be used for growth and reproduction.

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