Biomass is used as fuel to power the following cogeneration plant on a school. The turbine drives an electric generator to produce electricity, and part of the steam is extracted to provide heating to campus buildings. The boiler provides 106 kg/h of steam at 6 MPa, 520 °C, of which 4x105 kg/h is extracted between the first and second turbine stages at 1 MPa and diverted to the building heating load. Condensate returns from the building heating load at 0.95 MPa, 115 °C, and it is mixed with liquid exiting the lower pressure pump at 0.95 MPa. The entire flow is then pumped to the boiler pressure. Saturated liquid at 6 kPa leaves the condenser. The turbine stages and the pumps operate with isentropic efficiencies of 89 and 85%, respectively. The efficiency of the electric generator is 93% for converting turbine mechanical power into electricity. Calculate the heating load in kJ/h. Calculate the electric power generated in MWe.
Biomass is used as fuel to power the following cogeneration plant on a school. The turbine drives an electric generator to produce electricity, and part of the steam is extracted to provide heating to campus buildings. The boiler provides 106 kg/h of steam at 6 MPa, 520 °C, of which 4x105 kg/h is extracted between the first and second turbine stages at 1 MPa and diverted to the building heating load. Condensate returns from the building heating load at 0.95 MPa, 115 °C, and it is mixed with liquid exiting the lower pressure pump at 0.95 MPa. The entire flow is then pumped to the boiler pressure. Saturated liquid at 6 kPa leaves the condenser. The turbine stages and the pumps operate with isentropic efficiencies of 89 and 85%, respectively. The efficiency of the electric generator is 93% for converting turbine
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