The following table refers to a perfectly competitive firm. Q (units) TVC $ TFC $ TC $ MC ($) AVC $ ATC $ 0 0 60 60        1 65 60  125       2 120 60  180       3 160 60 220       4 190 60 250       5 250 60  310       6 320 60  380       7 400 60           REQUIRED PART A Copy and complete the above table in your examination booklet. Round off values to the nearest two decimal places.

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
14th Edition
ISBN:9780190931919
Author:NEWNAN
Publisher:NEWNAN
Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
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The following table refers to a perfectly competitive firm.

Q (units)

TVC $

TFC $

TC $

MC ($)

AVC $

ATC $

0

0

60

60 

 

 

 

1

65

60

 125

 

 

 

2

120

60

 180

 

 

 

3

160

60

220

 

 

 

4

190

60

250

 

 

 

5

250

60

 310

 

 

 

6

320

60

 380

 

 

 

7

400

60

 

 

 

 

 

REQUIRED

PART A

Copy and complete the above table in your examination booklet. Round off values to the nearest two decimal places.

PART B

For each of the prices below, determine the firm’s profit-maximising (optimal) level of output in the short run and calculate the profit or loss.  Show your calculations and explain your answer.

 

  1. P = $39

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

QUESTION ONE, PART B continued

  1. P = $70

 

 

 

 

 

                                              

PART C

  1. i) Discuss why the demand curve facing an industry (i.e., a market) under perfect competition is downward sloping but the demand curve facing each firm is horizontal. In your answer include why the perfectly competitive firm’s demand curve = the equilibrium price of the product = marginal revenue for the product

 

                                                             

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  1. ii) Briefly discuss, a condition under which a perfectly competitive firm will choose to stay in business even though it does not earn (positive) economic profits.

                                                                                                     

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b)For each of the prices below, determine the firm’s profit-maximising (optimal) level of output in the short run and calculate the profit or loss.  Show your calculations and explain your answer.

 

  1. P = $39

 

2.P = $70

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