Below is an arc of the astroid curve æ2/3 +y2/3 = 1, with exactly = 1.125 units of length. Note that the astroid can be parametrized by %3D Y(t) = (cos (t), sin (t)), te (0,27]. In this problem, we will find the coordinates of the point P at the end of the arc. 0.8 0.6 0.4 0.2 -08 -0,6 -04 -0,2 0.2 04 0,6 0.8 (a) Show that the speed of y at time t is | sin(2t)|. (b) At what time te [0, 27] does y trace out exactly = 1.125 arc length units? (Hint: Be careful when integrating absolute values: for example, to evaluate the integral S* | sin(æ)| dx, you have to split it up into two integrals S"(– sin(x)) dx + S* sin(æ) dx. 27

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
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Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
Section: Chapter Questions
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Below is an arc of the astroid curve x2/3 +y?/3 = 1, with exactly = 1.125 units of length. Note that
the astroid can be parametrized by
%3D
Y(t) = (cos (t), sin° (t)), te [0, 27].
In this problem, we will find the coordinates of the point P at the end of the arc.
0.8
0.6
0.4
P
0.2
-0.8
-0,6
-04
-0.2
0.2
0.4
0.6
0.8
(a) Show that the speed of y at time t is | sin(2t)|.
(b) At what time t e [0, 27] does y trace out exactly = 1.125 arc length units?
(Hint: Be careful when integrating absolute values: for example, to evaluate the integral
So" | sin(z)| dr, you have to split it up into two integrals So(- sin(x)) dz + S sin(x) dr.
(c) Find the exact Cartesian coordinates of P.
Transcribed Image Text:Below is an arc of the astroid curve x2/3 +y?/3 = 1, with exactly = 1.125 units of length. Note that the astroid can be parametrized by %3D Y(t) = (cos (t), sin° (t)), te [0, 27]. In this problem, we will find the coordinates of the point P at the end of the arc. 0.8 0.6 0.4 P 0.2 -0.8 -0,6 -04 -0.2 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 (a) Show that the speed of y at time t is | sin(2t)|. (b) At what time t e [0, 27] does y trace out exactly = 1.125 arc length units? (Hint: Be careful when integrating absolute values: for example, to evaluate the integral So" | sin(z)| dr, you have to split it up into two integrals So(- sin(x)) dz + S sin(x) dr. (c) Find the exact Cartesian coordinates of P.
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