Below is a short reaction sequence. Provide the structure of the two missing organic compounds. NaOtBu HOTBU heat Brg, H20 compound A compound B Br

Q: 1. Please explain how an FTIR works 2. Why it's so important and useful for organic chemistry

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A: The major organic product of this reaction sequence can be shown as,

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A: Given are organic reactions.All reactions are ester hydrolysis reactions.

Reactions of Ethers

Ethers (R-O-R’) are compounds formed by replacing hydrogen atoms of an alcohol (R-OH compound) or a phenol (C6H5OH) by an aryl/ acyl group (functional group after removing single hydrogen from an aromatic ring). In this section, reaction, preparation and behavior of ethers are discussed in the context of organic chemistry.

Epoxides

Epoxides are a special class of cyclic ethers which are an important functional group in organic chemistry and generate reactive centers due to their unusual high reactivity. Due to their high reactivity, epoxides are considered to be toxic and mutagenic.

Williamson Ether Synthesis

An organic reaction in which an organohalide and a deprotonated alcohol forms ether is known as Williamson ether synthesis. Alexander Williamson developed the Williamson ether synthesis in 1850. The formation of ether in this synthesis is an SN2 reaction.