22. In a lab, you are asked to determine the identity of 4 unknown compounds, A, B, C, and D. These compounds are ethane, ethanol, ethyl ethanoate, and ethanoic acid, but you don't know which is which. Using the table of physical properties below, identify each compound and justify your reasoning. Compound A B C D Solubility in Water Not soluble Soluble Infinitely Soluble Infinitely soluble Boiling Point -89°C 77°C 78°C 118°C Odour Odourless Sweet Sharp, antiseptic smell Sharp, vinegar smell

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Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
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Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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22. In a lab, you are asked to determine the identity of 4
unknown compounds, A, B, C, and D. These
compounds are ethane, ethanol, ethyl ethanoate,
and ethanoic acid, but you don't know which is
which. Using the table of physical properties below,
identify each compound and justify your reasoning.
Compound
A
B
C
D
Solubility in
Water
Not soluble
Soluble
Infinitely Soluble
Infinitely soluble
Boiling
Point
-89°C
77°C
78°C
118°C
Odour
Odourless
Sweet
Sharp,
antiseptic smell
Sharp, vinegar
smell
Transcribed Image Text:22. In a lab, you are asked to determine the identity of 4 unknown compounds, A, B, C, and D. These compounds are ethane, ethanol, ethyl ethanoate, and ethanoic acid, but you don't know which is which. Using the table of physical properties below, identify each compound and justify your reasoning. Compound A B C D Solubility in Water Not soluble Soluble Infinitely Soluble Infinitely soluble Boiling Point -89°C 77°C 78°C 118°C Odour Odourless Sweet Sharp, antiseptic smell Sharp, vinegar smell
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