Before After 56.2 30.2 78.9 50.6 57.5 48.2 51.1 14.3 54.5 -6.9 49.4 2.9 64.4 88.8 65.6 35.5

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
6th Edition
ISBN:9781119256830
Author:Amos Gilat
Publisher:Amos Gilat
Chapter1: Starting With Matlab
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1P
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A manager wishes to see if the time (in minutes) it takes for their workers to complete a certain task will change when they are allowed to wear ear buds to listen to music at work.
A random sample of 8 workers' times were collected before and after wearing ear buds. Assume the data is normally distributed.
Perform a Matched-Pairs hypotheis T-test for the claim that the time to complete the task has changed at a significance level of α=0.10

.
(If you wish to copy this data to a spreadsheet or StatCrunch, you may find it useful to first copy it to Notepad, in order to remove any formatting.)
Round answers to 3 decimal places.

For this problem, μd=μAfter

- μ_Before,


where the first data set represents "after" and the second data set represents "before".


      Ho:μd=0
      Ha:μd≠0


This is the sample data:

Before After
56.2 30.2
78.9 50.6
57.5 48.2
51.1 14.3
54.5 -6.9
49.4 2.9
64.4 88.8
65.6 35.5


What is the mean difference for this sample?  
Mean difference =

What is the test statistic for this sample?  
Test statistic =

What is the P-value for this test?  
P-value =

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