Becton Labs, Inc., produces various chemical compounds for industrial use. One compound, called Fludex, is prepared using an elaborate distilling process. The company has developed standard costs for one unit of Fludex, as follows: Standard Quantity or Hours 2.10 ounces Standard Price or Rate $22.00 per ounce $15.00 per hour Standard Cost Direct materials $46.20 Direct labor 0.80 hours 12.00 $ 2.50 per hour 2.00 Variable manufacturing overhead Total standard cost per unit 0.80 hours $60.20 During November, the following activity was recorded related to the production of Fludex: a. Materials purchased, 10,500 ounces at a cost of $216,825. b. There was no beginning inventory of materials; however, at the end of the month, 2,600 ounces of material remained in ending inventory. c. The company employs 20 lab technicians to work on the production of Fludex. During November, they each worked an average of 180 hours at an average pay rate of $14.00 per hour. d. Variable manufacturing overhead is assigned to Fludex on the basis of direct labor-hours. Variable manufacturing overhead costs during November totaled $7,000. e. During November, the company produced 3,700 units of Fludex.
Becton Labs, Inc., produces various chemical compounds for industrial use. One compound, called Fludex, is prepared using an elaborate distilling process. The company has developed standard costs for one unit of Fludex, as follows: Standard Quantity or Hours 2.10 ounces Standard Price or Rate $22.00 per ounce $15.00 per hour Standard Cost Direct materials $46.20 Direct labor 0.80 hours 12.00 $ 2.50 per hour 2.00 Variable manufacturing overhead Total standard cost per unit 0.80 hours $60.20 During November, the following activity was recorded related to the production of Fludex: a. Materials purchased, 10,500 ounces at a cost of $216,825. b. There was no beginning inventory of materials; however, at the end of the month, 2,600 ounces of material remained in ending inventory. c. The company employs 20 lab technicians to work on the production of Fludex. During November, they each worked an average of 180 hours at an average pay rate of $14.00 per hour. d. Variable manufacturing overhead is assigned to Fludex on the basis of direct labor-hours. Variable manufacturing overhead costs during November totaled $7,000. e. During November, the company produced 3,700 units of Fludex.
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
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Variance Analysis
In layman's terms, variance analysis is an analysis of a difference between planned and actual behavior. Variance analysis is mainly used by the companies to maintain a control over a business. After analyzing differences, companies find the reasons for the variance so that the necessary steps should be taken to correct that variance.
Standard Costing
The standard cost system is the expected cost per unit product manufactured and it helps in estimating the deviations and controlling them as well as fixing the selling price of the product. For example, it helps to plan the cost for the coming year on the various expenses.
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Transcribed Image Text:Required:
1. For direct materials:
a. Compute the price and quantity variances.
b. The materials were purchased from a new supplier who is anxious to enter into a long-term purchase contract.
Would you recommend that the company sign the contract?
2. For direct labor:
a. Compute the rate and efficiency variances.
b. In the past, the 20 technicians employed in the production of Fludex consisted of 8 senior technicians and 12
assistants. During November, the company experimented with fewer senior technicians and more assistants in
order to reduce labor costs. Would you recommend that the new labor mix be continued?
3. Compute the variable overhead rate and efficiency variances.

Transcribed Image Text:Becton Labs, Inc., produces various chemical compounds for industrial use. One compound, called Fludex, is
prepared using an elaborate distilling process. The company has developed standard costs for one unit of
Fludex, as follows:
Standard Quantity
or Hours
2.10 ounces
Standard Price
or Rate
$22.00 per ounce
$15.00 per hour
$ 2.50 per hour
Standard
Cost
Direct materials
$46.20
Direct labor
0.80 hours
12.00
Variable manufacturing overhead
0.80 hours
2.00
Total standard cost per unit
$60.20
During November, the following activity was recorded related to the production of Fludex:
a. Materials purchased, 10,500 ounces at a cost of $216,825.
b. There was no beginning inventory of materials; however, at the end of the month, 2,600 ounces of material
remained in ending inventory.
c. The company employs 20 lab technicians to work on the production of Fludex. During November, they each
worked an average of 180 hours at an average pay rate of $14.00 per hour.
d. Variable manufacturing overhead is assigned to Fludex on the basis of direct labor-hours. Variable
manufacturing overhead costs during November totaled $7,000.
e. During November, the company produced 3,700 units of Fludex.
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