Aspen Company produces a special product called Styfex. At the beginning of the year, the company  has the following standard cost sheet:  Direct materials (5 kilos @ $2.6 per kilo) $13.00  Direct labour (0.75 hour @ $18 per hour) 13.50  Fixed overhead (0.75 hour @ $4 per hour) 3.00  Variable overhead (0.75 hour @ $3 per hour) 2.25  Standard cost per unit $31.75  Aspen Company computes its overhead rates using budgeted volume, which is 54,000 units. The  actual results for the year are as follows:   Units produced: 53,000   Direct materials purchased: 274,000 kilograms at $2.50 per kilogram   The direct material used: 270,300 kilograms   Direct labour: 40,100 hours at $17.95 per hour   Fixed overhead: $161,700   Variable overhead: $122,000  Required:  Show ALL your workings.  i. Calculate direct materials purchase price and quantity variances.  ii. Calculate direct labour rate and efficiency variances.  iii. Calculate variable overhead spending and efficiency variances.

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
10th Edition
ISBN:9781259964947
Author:Libby
Publisher:Libby
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
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Aspen Company produces a special product called Styfex. At the beginning of the year, the company 
has the following standard cost sheet: 
Direct materials (5 kilos @ $2.6 per kilo) $13.00 
Direct labour (0.75 hour @ $18 per hour) 13.50 
Fixed overhead (0.75 hour @ $4 per hour) 3.00 
Variable overhead (0.75 hour @ $3 per hour) 2.25 
Standard cost per unit $31.75 
Aspen Company computes its overhead rates using budgeted volume, which is 54,000 units. The 
actual results for the year are as follows: 
 Units produced: 53,000 
 Direct materials purchased: 274,000 kilograms at $2.50 per kilogram 
 The direct material used: 270,300 kilograms 
 Direct labour: 40,100 hours at $17.95 per hour 
 Fixed overhead: $161,700 
 Variable overhead: $122,000 
Required: 
Show ALL your workings. 
i. Calculate direct materials purchase price and quantity variances. 
ii. Calculate direct labour rate and efficiency variances. 
iii. Calculate variable overhead spending and efficiency variances. 
iv. Calculate fixed overhead budget and volume variances.

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