Because of stellar nucleosynthesis, the spectra of old stars show more heavy elements than those of young stars. (T/F)
Q: All stars start their lives with the same basic composition. What determines their differences? O…
A: Mass they formed with
Q: The surface of a star usually has the highest temperature O True O False
A:
Q: More massive stars form more rapidly. (T/F)
A: Stars are formed from the interstellar medium. The interstellar medium contains hydrogen and helium…
Q: Why are metals less abundant in older stars than in younger stars?
A: Answer: The metals which basically are non hydrogen and helium material are produced or created in…
Q: All of the single red-dwarf stars that ever formed are still on the main sequence today. (T/F)
A: Main sequence stars are those which are fusing hydrogen to helium in their cores. Almost 90% of the…
Q: How do the temperature and size of a Sun-sized star fluctuate over the course of its life?…
A: Immediate Assistance : You cannot wait for help if you require quick aid. Because it also implies…
Q: If the main-sequence mass lower limit is 0.08 solar mass and the brightest main-sequence stars are 1…
A: The Main Sequence Stars are a mass sequence, with low mass stars forming an equilibrium with a cool…
Q: What are the approximate spectral type, temperature, absolute magnitude number, and luminosity of…
A: Required : Spectral type, absolute magnitude, temperature and luminosity of star E.
Q: For each type of stellar explosion, identify its progenitor star
A:
Q: Star A has a temperature of 3000K; Star B has a temperature of 5000K; Star C has a temperature of…
A: Given value--- temperature of star A = 3000 K. temperature of star B = 5000 K. Temperature of…
Q: Calculate the luminosity of an 8 solar mass star.
A: The luminosity of a star is the amount of energy that it radiates per second. It can be considered…
Q: Star B has a temperature that is 5 times higher than Star A. How much more energy per second…
A:
Q: Assuming that at the end of the He burning phase of the stellar core (r R_core). Calculate the…
A:
Q: The percentage of helium used immediately during a star’s helium flash phase is
A: It is a very brief phase
Q: • Part A A battery's voltage is measured using a voltmeter with resistance 10.00 k2; the result is…
A:
Q: Why massive stars are short lived?
A: A massive star has a shorter life spanthan an average star because of fasterhydrogen fuel…
Q: Consider two stars on the main sequence, A and B. Star A has a mass of Мо Star B has a mass of 0.2…
A: Solution attached in the photo
Q: Consider the colour-magnitude diagrams for the three stellar clusters in the image below. Which of…
A: The given data is made using a B-V filter. It is a blue filter that only allows blue wavelength and…
Q: When two stars are in the same star system, they can affect each other’s evolution. Two stars in the…
A: Two stars in the same system might evolve at a different pace, depending on their distances in the…
Q: At what wavelengths do stars of surface temperates 20 000 K, 10 000 K, and 3000 K have their peak…
A:
Q: What causes a star to move off the main sequence?
A:
Q: If the surface Temperature of a star was about 11000.0 K instead of 7000.0 K what is the ratio of…
A: Given , temperature of the star is 11000 K instead of 7000 K How many times greater is the magnitude…
Q: If the hottest star in the Carina Nebula has a surface temperature of 51,000 K, at what wavelength…
A: Concept: "The Wien's displacement law states that the wavelength carrying maximum energy is…
Q: Consider two stars on the main sequence, A and B. Star A has a mass of 9. Мо Star B has a mass of…
A: Solution attached in the photo
Q: Consider an M-dwarf star of mass 0.1M⊙ and luminosity 10−3L⊙. When the star joins the main sequence…
A: Luminosity of the star is defined as the power emitted by the star. Power is simply the energy…
Q: Why don't red dwarfs become giant stars?
A: Red dwarf stars or M-type stars are small stars with a mass of 0.08 to 0.6 times the mass of the…
Q: Why do metal-poor stars have a wider range of orbital shapes than metal-rich stars like the sun?
A: Stars are classified into two categories. Population I and Population II. Population I stars are…
Q: If a T Tauri star is the same temperature as the sun but is ten times more luminous, what is its…
A: The energy radiated by a star per second is known as its luminosity and is directly proportional to…
Q: Why is it, that a star which uses up the hydrogen in its core, swells to enormous size and changes…
A: Required : Why does a star which uses up the hydrogen swells to enormous size and changes color.
Q: 2. A solar-type star is seen with an apparent magnitude my = 30. Assuming that there is no…
A: As we know that,The distance modulus is a common technique of measuring distances in astronomy. It…
Q: Select all of the statements about the main sequence stage in the life of a star that are TRUE:…
A: The statements about the main sequence stage in the life of a star that are TRUE: All stars spend…
Q: Why does a star's life expectancy depend on its mass?
A: Stars are formed due to the gravitational collapse of interstellar gas. This collapse is…
Q: In which component of the interstellar medium do new stars form? O molecular clouds O HII Intercloud…
A: Interstellar medium is the medium between matter and radiation. The matter are gases (gas cloud),…
Q: Describe the principle of hydrostatic equilibrium as it relates to the internal structure of a star.
A: Stars are formed due to the gravitational collapse of interstellar gas and fusion reaction. The…
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Solved in 3 steps
- Why do old stars have less metal compared to new ones?What is the relationship between the color of a reflection nebula and the color of the star that illuminates it?Which statement is most logical? a First stars are thought to have been more massive than Sun because the materials used to make clouds were more abundant at the beginning b First stars are thought to have been more massive than Sun because the temperatures of the clouds that made them were higher because they consisted entirely of hydrogen and helium c First stars are thought to have been more massive than Sun because star-forming clouds were much denser early in time d First stars are thought to have been more massive than Sun because the clouds that made them were much more massive
- What evidence is there that star formation has occurred recently?In the star clusters shown, which one is younger and why?Consider two stars on the main sequence, A and B. Star A has a mass of 4 M⊙. Star B has a mass of 0.8 M⊙. By what factor is the luminosity of star A greater than the luminosity of star B?
- Why are emission nebulae red ?The figure above shows a track on the H-R diagram corresponding to the evolution of a star like the one you’ve just considered. Six stages are numbered. Six stages of stellar evolution are listed below – for each stage, write the number corresponding to its position on the diagram (four of these stages are the same stages you considered in the first part of this tutorial). Horizontal branch: Asymptotic giant branch: White dwarf: Main sequence: Planetary nebula: Red giant branch: What is the approximate mass of this star, in solar masses? Explain how you can tell.What are the main products of the fusion reactions that take place in low mass main sequence stars?