Based on the information provided, what is the number of adults after the natural selection? Embryo BB Bb bb Total Number 100 250 150 500 Frequency 0.20 0.50 0.30 1 Relative 0.5 1 0.5 fitness (w) Natural selection occurs Adult BB Bb bb Total Number BB=50, Bb=250, bb=75 O BB=100, Bb=100, bb=500 O BB-50, Bb=100, bb=50 O BB=100, Bb=250, bb=150 O BB=50, Bb=250, bb=50
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![Based on the information provided, what is the number of adults after the natural selection?
Embryo
BB
Bb
bb
Total
Number
100
250
150
500
Frequency 0.20
0.50
0.30
1
Relative
0.5
1
0.5
fitness (w)
Natural selection occurs
Adult
BB
Bb
bb
Total
Number
BB=50, Bb=250, bb=75
O BB=100, Bb=100, bb=500
O BB-50, Bb=100, bb=50
O BB=100, Bb=250, bb=150
O BB=50, Bb=250, bb=50](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F76be6936-1025-455a-a66d-a2b3ebe8cf80%2F9a24e498-a626-4d38-b00c-b31fce122186%2F2uhwr4_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
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- Quiz 10 pts Evolution Quiz 1 Points MULTIPLE CHOICE Question 2 Which of the following statements summarizes Darwin's theory of evolution by natural selection? A The strongest and fastest organisms of a species survive and reproduce. Organisms born with with beneficial adaptations pass these adaptations on to future generations. An organism changes its DNA to suit its environment, and then it passes those genes along to offspring. Animals teach their offspring how to survive their environment. Al Changes Sav eredBackground: In class we did a project about m and m’s and there ability to evolve and natural selection. (Yes I know they can’t actually evolve it was just used as a example in class) however I can’t figure out this question. Occasionally a mutant may occur and produce a candy that is misshapen or Pointier or flatter than the rest. Often this proves to be a weakness, but a rare mutation may confer extra M&M durability. Other mutations in M&Ms could occur ( like ones that result in a new color). A mutant un you population represents a new _________. What goes in the blank5 2 nts 3 Help Save & Exit Review the discussion of evolution and Investigating Life 1.1. Which of the following statements is/are most likely true? (Select all that apply.) 80 A Check All That Apply Moths that could smell the nectar at the bottom of the orchid saw the need for a longer tongue, so they grew one that reached the nectar and passed on the longer tongue to their offspring. Moths that could smell the nectar at the bottom of the orchid mated with females that had longer tongues so that their offspring might have a chance to reach the nectar At least one moth species has always been able to reach the nectar of the orchid. Moths with longer tongues are more likely to have access to the orchid nectar and are therefore more likely to survive to reproduction. 000 F4 Orchids with deeper nectaries are more likely to have moths rub against their pollen, and are therefore more likely to reproduce than orchids with shallow nectaries. % Saved 8 F7 DII FB F9 what does evolution of
- A В C 3 2 7 E F G + 4 3 1 = red feet 2 = spots K 3 = blue tongue 2 -5 4 = scales = tail 6 = yellow skin 7 = claws %3| 5 M 1 a) Which trait(s) have undergone an evolutionary reversal? [ Select ] b) Which trait(s) have evolved more than one time, independently? [ Select ] c) What traits does the most recent common ancestor of species L and M have [ Select ] d) What traits does the most recent common ancestor of species K and I have? [ Select ] e) True or False? The group consisting of E, F, and their most recent common ancestor is a good CO3. If humans evolved from apes, then why are there still apes? Additional readings: https://evolution-outreach.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1007/s12052-010-0293-2 https://books.google.com.ph/books?hl=en&Ir=&id=DVEakAgAAQBAJ&oi=fnd&pg=PA3&d q=+lf+humans+evolved+from+apes,+then+why+are+there+still+apes%3F&ots=zJ4ym- 9JRX&sig=4qT8KHp23ZIHT5UHUn5wLfIPLOM&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q=lf%20human s%20evolved%20from%20apes%2C%20then%20why%20are%20there%20still%20apes%3 F&f=falseGive only typing answer with explanation and conclusion 1. A common misconception about evolution is that it always leads to organisms getting "better" in some way. a) What is one kind of evolutionary process that consistently causes average individual fitness to increase? b) Discuss three evolutionary processes that can lead to mean individual fitness going down.
- 180- 170- Figure 1. For each of more than 200 human societies, the average height of the men is plotted against the average height of the women. The diagonal line shows where the points would fall if men and women were of equal height. From Rogers and Mukherjee (1992). 160- 150- 140- 140 150 160 170 180 Female stature (cm) tionry ysin.e 2. Using an evolutionary approach, explain the evolution of sexual dimorphism in height among men and women, Is this difference due to natural or sexual selection? How do know? you Male stature (cm)Life Sciences/P2 3.3 3.4 3.5 Describe the process of speciation through geographic isolation. The diagram below represents the evolution of the family Hominidae. 3.4.1 3.4.2 3.4.3 3.4.4 P Copyright reserved 14 SC/NSC Q R S Orang-utan 163 Gorilla Bonobo Chimpanzee Humani DBE/2023 Name the type of diagram represented above. Give the LETTER of the organism which: (a) Is the common ancestor of all hominids. (b) Shares the most recent common ancestor with the gorilla Name TWO organisms that: (a) Have S as a common ancestor (b) Are quadrupedal Describe THREE anatomical features of the skeleton of a quadrupedal hominid. Fossil evidence is used to support the 'Out-of-Africa' hypothesis. 3.5.1 State the 'Out-of-Africa' hypothesis. 3.5.2 Describe how fossil evidence is used to support the 'Out-of-Africa' hypothesis. TOTAL SECTION B: GRAND TOTAL:s/410033/variants/410033/take/6/ f Evolution Quiz 1 Points MULTIPLE CHOICE Question 7 On the Galapagos Islands, Darwin made many observations about the plants and animals. Which of the following statements best supports the theory of evolution by natural selection? Each island had a unique species of tortoise adapted to the food available on that island. The Galapagos Islands were formed by volcanic activity thousands of years ago. There were so many iguanas in one area that Darwin had trouble pitching his tent. Finches lived on each island of the Galapagos archipelago. 1 Points MULTIPLE CHOICE Question 8 After generations of living in the water, cetaceans developed streamlined bodies similar to AW Changes Save Answered DE
- n 12 12 of 25 Scientific evidence documents the pattern of evolution. The evidence exists in a variety of categories, including direct observation of evolutionary change, the fossil record, homology, and biogeography. Sort the following examples into the correct categories. Drag each phrase to the appropriate bin. > View Available Hint(s) Reset Help same genetic code in fireflies and tobacco plants similarities in mammalian forelimbs development of drug resistance in bacteria discovery of transitional forms of horses similarity of endemic island species to nearby mainland species vestigial pelvis in right whales discovery of shells of extinct species the high concentration of marsupial species in Australia biogeography direct observation of evolutionary change fossil record homology P Pearson 12:06 PM EX home um ik T Y U home enter 4. B shift end alt ctrl 144Why do distantly related species (such as ostriches, emus, and rheas) in very different places sometimes share similar traits? * O They evolved from a recent common ancestor They can travel very long distances in a short period of time The environments they live in are similar, so similar traits are selected Humans have caused them to evolve through artificial selection Lenovo -> esc & @ %23 $4 4 6 7 1 e t y tab f g n m shift alt ctrlGive typing answer with explanation and conclusion Which of the following statements is false? Question 5 options: A) When insect populations are attacked with pesticides, the populations increase their mutation rates so that they can develop pesticide-resistant alleles. B) Small populations have smaller gene pools than larger populations. C) The fittest members of a population leave more offspring than less-fit individuals. D) Natural selection is responsible for most adaptive changes in populations
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