Balance the following equations AND write in words what each equation means. CH4 + 02 CO2 + H20 Na + Cl2 Naci Al + 02 Al203

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Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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### Balancing Chemical Equations

#### Instructions
Balance the following equations **AND** write in words what each equation means.

1. **CH₄ + O₂ → CO₂ + H₂O**
   - Methane (CH₄) reacts with oxygen (O₂) to produce carbon dioxide (CO₂) and water (H₂O).

2. **Na + Cl₂ → NaCl**
   - Sodium (Na) reacts with chlorine (Cl₂) to form sodium chloride (NaCl).

3. **Al + O₂ → Al₂O₃**
   - Aluminum (Al) reacts with oxygen (O₂) to form aluminum oxide (Al₂O₃).

4. **N₂ + H₂ → NH₃**
   - Nitrogen gas (N₂) reacts with hydrogen gas (H₂) to form ammonia (NH₃).

5. **CO + H₂ → C₈H₁₈ + H₂O**
   - Carbon monoxide (CO) reacts with hydrogen (H₂) to produce octane (C₈H₁₈) and water (H₂O).

6. **Fe₂O₃ + CO → Fe + CO₂**
   - Iron(III) oxide (Fe₂O₃) reacts with carbon monoxide (CO) to produce iron (Fe) and carbon dioxide (CO₂).

7. **H₂SO₄ + Pb(OH)₄ → Pb(SO₄)₂ + H₂O**
   - Sulfuric acid (H₂SO₄) reacts with lead(IV) hydroxide (Pb(OH)₄) to produce lead(IV) sulfate (Pb(SO₄)₂) and water (H₂O).

8. **Al + HCl → AlCl₃ + H₂**
   - Aluminum (Al) reacts with hydrochloric acid (HCl) to form aluminum chloride (AlCl₃) and hydrogen gas (H₂).

9. **Ca₃(PO₄)₂ + H₂SO₄ → CaSO₄ + Ca(H₂PO₄)₂**
   - Calcium phosphate (Ca₃(PO₄)₂) reacts with sulfuric acid (H₂SO₄) to produce calcium sulfate (CaSO₄) and calcium dihydrogen phosphate (Ca(H₂PO₄)₂
Transcribed Image Text:### Balancing Chemical Equations #### Instructions Balance the following equations **AND** write in words what each equation means. 1. **CH₄ + O₂ → CO₂ + H₂O** - Methane (CH₄) reacts with oxygen (O₂) to produce carbon dioxide (CO₂) and water (H₂O). 2. **Na + Cl₂ → NaCl** - Sodium (Na) reacts with chlorine (Cl₂) to form sodium chloride (NaCl). 3. **Al + O₂ → Al₂O₃** - Aluminum (Al) reacts with oxygen (O₂) to form aluminum oxide (Al₂O₃). 4. **N₂ + H₂ → NH₃** - Nitrogen gas (N₂) reacts with hydrogen gas (H₂) to form ammonia (NH₃). 5. **CO + H₂ → C₈H₁₈ + H₂O** - Carbon monoxide (CO) reacts with hydrogen (H₂) to produce octane (C₈H₁₈) and water (H₂O). 6. **Fe₂O₃ + CO → Fe + CO₂** - Iron(III) oxide (Fe₂O₃) reacts with carbon monoxide (CO) to produce iron (Fe) and carbon dioxide (CO₂). 7. **H₂SO₄ + Pb(OH)₄ → Pb(SO₄)₂ + H₂O** - Sulfuric acid (H₂SO₄) reacts with lead(IV) hydroxide (Pb(OH)₄) to produce lead(IV) sulfate (Pb(SO₄)₂) and water (H₂O). 8. **Al + HCl → AlCl₃ + H₂** - Aluminum (Al) reacts with hydrochloric acid (HCl) to form aluminum chloride (AlCl₃) and hydrogen gas (H₂). 9. **Ca₃(PO₄)₂ + H₂SO₄ → CaSO₄ + Ca(H₂PO₄)₂** - Calcium phosphate (Ca₃(PO₄)₂) reacts with sulfuric acid (H₂SO₄) to produce calcium sulfate (CaSO₄) and calcium dihydrogen phosphate (Ca(H₂PO₄)₂
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