Balance the following chemical equations, making sure to apply the principle of the law of conservation of mass.

Q: Consider a mixture of 10 billion O2 molecules and 10 billion H2 molecules. In what way is this…

A: The 1st mixture contains 10 billion or 109 O2 molecules and H2 molecules. The 2nd mixture has 109…

Q: At what temperature (if any) is this reaction  endergonic?   1,3-Bisphosphoglycerate + ADP →ATP +…

A: A chemical reaction is endergonic when it is not spontaneous.  ΔG=ΔH−TΔS dG will be negative when;…

Q: It is estimated that we breathe around 5.0 x 1021 molecules of 0, in a single breath. What mass of…

A: Given: Molecules of O2 in a single breath = 5.0 × 1021. Molar mass of O2 = 32 g/mol

Q: The movie below shows some molecules in a tiny sample of a mixture of gases.

A: A question based on introduction to chemistry. The given movie is to be verified to whether the…

Q: 2. A sample of a substance containing only carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen has mass x in grams. It is…

A: The equation for the burning of carbohydrate is: x12a+b+16c CaHbOc  +  O2   →    y44CO2  +  Z18…

Q: Lithium has two stable isotopes, 6Li and 7Li. If a sample is composed of 48.0% of the lighter…

A: Average mass of an element is defined as the atomic mass of the element calculated by multiplying…

Q: An unknown compound has the following chemical formula: PtCl, where x stands for a whole number.…

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Q: An unknown compound has the following chemical formula: PtCl, where x stands for a whole number.…

A:

Q: Calculate the molar mass of the elements (go to the nearest one if your answer does not exactly…

A: Given: 25 g of an element contains 2.37 x 1021 atoms 25 g of an element contains 2.89 x1021 atoms

Q: Cortisone consists of molecules, each of which contains 21 atoms of carbon (plus other atoms). The…

A: The given data: The number of carbon atoms present in cortisone = 21 The mass % of the carbon in…

Q: Calculate the mass (in g) of 1.2 x 1024 atoms of molybdenum, Mo.

A: using mole concept , easily determination of atoms , molecules and ions possible.

Q: How do the properties of compounds compare to the properties of the elements from which the…

A: Concept introduction. Elements are pure and made up of only one type of substance.Example: F,Cl etc.…

Q: A certain organic compound has the formula C9H11O2.  A sample of this compound weighs 85.88 grams.…

A: The formula of the given organic compound is C9H11O2.  Mass of the compound=85.88 grams. The molar…

Q: What is the significance of 'atom economy'? How is this value calculated for a chemical reaction?

A:

Q: An atom consists of two isotopes, the first with an atomic mass of 15.8967 amu and the second with…

A: Atomic mass of first Isotope = 15.8967 amu Atomic mass of second Isotope = 16.8245 amu Average mass…

Q: n element consists of 1.40% of an isotope with mass 203.9730 u, 24.10% of an isotope with mass…

A: Given that, Element consists of 1.40% of an isotope with mass 203.9730 u, 24.10% of an isotope with…

Q: Fill in the name and empirical formula of each ionic compound that could be formed from the ions in…

A: The chemical formula is the form of representation of a chemical compound.This shows the symbol of…

Q: Na +  H2O --->  NaOH +  H2 A mass of 6.2 moles of sodium reacts with an excess of water.  What mass…

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Q: cond A B C D sketch of molecules in it H H C1O H-Ö C нӧ- H H :O: H H H-Ö H-Ö C H C || :0: C O: 010…

A: first, we have to find empirical formula of the given compounds

Q: Unknown element, Element X, exists in nature as two isotopes: ^{351}351 X has a mass of 350.9196 u…

A: Average atomic mass=∑i=1n (mass of ith isotope)(%abundance of ith isotope)100 where 'i'…

Q: There are two gas compounds that are made out of element  A and B. This is the mass percentage of…

A: Given: Mass percentage: Compound 1: 30.43% A, 69.57% B Compound 2: 63.64% A, 36.36% B

Q: Solid calcium chloride is formed by the reaction of chlorine gas and solid calcium . Write a…

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Q: Calculate the molar mass of the elements (go to the nearest one if your answer does not exactly…

A: Given, mass of an element and atoms it contains.  To identify its molar mass and the Element. First,…

Q: Determine the mass in grams of 2.67 x 10²¹ atoms of arsenic. (The mass of one mole of arsenic is…

A: The number of molecules or atoms present in the one mole of the substance is equal to the Avogadro…

Q: In chemistry, what is meant by the term “mole?” What is the importance of the mole concept

A: Mole is a unit to  express the mass, Number and volume of a Substance in Chemistry.  It is a bigger…

Q: Identify the scientific law that is used in the process of balancing chemical equations. the law of…

A: 1. Given that : We have to identify the scientific law that is used in the process of balancing…

Q: Add-ons Help Läst edit was 4 minutes ago Background Layout - Theme Transition Explore It! Part 1…

A: The Law of conservation of mass states that mass can neither be created nor be destroyed but, it can…

Q: Octane (C8H18), a component of gasoline, reacts with oxygen to form carbon dioxide and water. Write…

A: Octane C8H18 on  reaction with oxygen O2 produces carbon dioxideCO2 and waterH2O.The balanced…

Q: Morphine sulfate used for severe pain relief is an opiate alkaloid isolated from the plant Papaver…

A: While writing the chemical formula, the number that represents the number of atoms is written as…

Q: Hydrogen phosphide can be decomposed to give phosphorous and hydrogen in a mass ratio of 10.32:1.00.…

A: Answer:- This question is answered by using the simple concept of empirical formula using the mass…

States of Matter

The substance that constitutes everything in the universe is known as matter. Matter comprises atoms which in turn are composed of electrons, protons, and neutrons. Different atoms combine together to give rise to molecules that act as a foundation for all kinds of substances. There are five states of matter based on their energies of attraction, namely solid, liquid, gases, plasma, and BEC (Bose-Einstein condensates). 

Chemical Reactions and Equations

When a chemical species is transformed into another chemical species it is said to have undergone a chemical reaction. It consists of breaking existing bonds and forming new bonds by changing the position of electrons. These reactions are best explained using a chemical equation.