Balance the following chemical equations:(a) H2 1 N2 8n NH3(b) K 1 O2 8n K2O2(c) PbO2 1 Pb 1 H2SO4 8n PbSO4 1 H2O(d) BF3 1 H2O 8n B2O3 1 HF(e) KClO3 8n KCl 1 O2(f) CH3COOH 1 O2 8n CO2 1 H2O(g) K2O2 1 H2O 8n KOH 1 O2(h) PCl5 1 AsF3 8n PF5 1 AsCl3
States of Matter
The substance that constitutes everything in the universe is known as matter. Matter comprises atoms which in turn are composed of electrons, protons, and neutrons. Different atoms combine together to give rise to molecules that act as a foundation for all kinds of substances. There are five states of matter based on their energies of attraction, namely solid, liquid, gases, plasma, and BEC (Bose-Einstein condensates).
Chemical Reactions and Equations
When a chemical species is transformed into another chemical species it is said to have undergone a chemical reaction. It consists of breaking existing bonds and forming new bonds by changing the position of electrons. These reactions are best explained using a chemical equation.
Balance the following chemical equations:
(a) H2 1 N2 8n NH3
(b) K 1 O2 8n K2O2
(c) PbO2 1 Pb 1 H2SO4 8n PbSO4 1 H2O
(d) BF3 1 H2O 8n B2O3 1 HF
(e) KClO3 8n KCl 1 O2
(f) CH3COOH 1 O2 8n CO2 1 H2O
(g) K2O2 1 H2O 8n KOH 1 O2
(h) PCl5 1 AsF3 8n PF5 1 AsCl3
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