b. Write one resonance structure for the following that satisfies the octet rule. Determine whether it contributes more or less to the actual molecule compared to the structure drawn and briefly state why. H

Introductory Chemistry: An Active Learning Approach
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Chapter12: Chemical Bonding
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Problem 59E
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**Exercise: Resonance Structure Analysis**

**Task:**

Write one resonance structure for the molecule depicted below that satisfies the octet rule. Determine whether it contributes more or less to the actual molecule compared to the structure provided, and briefly explain why.

**Molecule Structure:**

- The molecule is a five-membered ring consisting of four carbon atoms and one nitrogen atom. 
- The nitrogen atom (N) is bonded to a hydrogen atom and carries a positive charge.
- There is a double bond between the nitrogen and one of the adjacent carbon atoms.
- An oxygen atom (O) is double-bonded to the adjacent carbon atom.

**Instructions:**

- Construct a valid resonance structure that adheres to the octet rule.
- Discuss these aspects:
  - Does the new structure have a favorable distribution of charges?
  - How does it compare to the original structure regarding stability and contribution to the resonance hybrid?
  
**Considerations:**

Keep in mind the electronegativity of atoms and the stability associated with charge distribution among resonance structures. Predict which structure is a more significant contributor to the resonance hybrid based on these factors.
Transcribed Image Text:**Exercise: Resonance Structure Analysis** **Task:** Write one resonance structure for the molecule depicted below that satisfies the octet rule. Determine whether it contributes more or less to the actual molecule compared to the structure provided, and briefly explain why. **Molecule Structure:** - The molecule is a five-membered ring consisting of four carbon atoms and one nitrogen atom. - The nitrogen atom (N) is bonded to a hydrogen atom and carries a positive charge. - There is a double bond between the nitrogen and one of the adjacent carbon atoms. - An oxygen atom (O) is double-bonded to the adjacent carbon atom. **Instructions:** - Construct a valid resonance structure that adheres to the octet rule. - Discuss these aspects: - Does the new structure have a favorable distribution of charges? - How does it compare to the original structure regarding stability and contribution to the resonance hybrid? **Considerations:** Keep in mind the electronegativity of atoms and the stability associated with charge distribution among resonance structures. Predict which structure is a more significant contributor to the resonance hybrid based on these factors.
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