b. Let n1, n2 € Z and m € IN. Show that n² = n3 (mod m) whenever n1 = n2 (mod m) or n₁ = −n₂ (mod m).
b. Let n1, n2 € Z and m € IN. Show that n² = n3 (mod m) whenever n1 = n2 (mod m) or n₁ = −n₂ (mod m).
Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ
Related questions
Question
I have the following questions, please if able write it step by step with explanation, thank in advance

Transcribed Image Text:b.
C.
Let n1, n2 € Z and m € IN. Show that n² = n3 (mod m) whenever n₁ = N₂
(mod m) or n₁ = −n₂ (mod m).
Assume m = p is prime. Show conversely that n₁ = n₂ (mod p) or n₁ = -n₂
(mod p) whenever n² = n² (mod p).
HINT/REMARK. You may use without proof the following result known as Euclid's
Lemma: if p is prime and a, b are integers with plab, then pla or pb (or both).
Expert Solution
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