Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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6. Consider the reaction below:
(a). Highlight (or circle) the bonds that are broken/changed.
(b). Identify the reaction type.
(c). Explain why this makes Vitamin C a good antioxidant.
Diagram Explanation:
- The diagram displays a chemical reaction involving two molecules. The molecular structure on the left represents Vitamin C (ascorbic acid) with hydroxyl groups (OH) attached to a five-membered carbon ring, containing four oxygen atoms and one CH2OH group.
- The structure on the right shows a similar ring, without one hydrogen atom (H) on a hydroxyl group, indicating the conversion of ascorbic acid to its oxidized form. This suggests the involvement of a redox reaction where Vitamin C donates an electron.
This reaction exemplifies the antioxidant properties of Vitamin C, as it can neutralize free radicals by donating electrons without becoming reactive itself.
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Transcribed Image Text:```markdown
6. Consider the reaction below:
(a). Highlight (or circle) the bonds that are broken/changed.
(b). Identify the reaction type.
(c). Explain why this makes Vitamin C a good antioxidant.
Diagram Explanation:
- The diagram displays a chemical reaction involving two molecules. The molecular structure on the left represents Vitamin C (ascorbic acid) with hydroxyl groups (OH) attached to a five-membered carbon ring, containing four oxygen atoms and one CH2OH group.
- The structure on the right shows a similar ring, without one hydrogen atom (H) on a hydroxyl group, indicating the conversion of ascorbic acid to its oxidized form. This suggests the involvement of a redox reaction where Vitamin C donates an electron.
This reaction exemplifies the antioxidant properties of Vitamin C, as it can neutralize free radicals by donating electrons without becoming reactive itself.
```
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