Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
8th Edition
ISBN:9781305079373
Author:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Chapter21: Chemistry Of The Nonmetals
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 29QAP
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
Transcribed Image Text:of CO2
3279HO)
spire ES 13
(200) (1 mol Co,
2. Cinnabar, (or Cinnabarite) HgSHqS is the common ore of mercury, Because of its mercury content, cinnabar can be
toxic to human beings; however, because of its red color, it has also been used since ancient times as a pigment
327
on
Bluelioh
Shield
The volatility and toxicity of mercury make this a hazardous procedure, which likely shortened the life span of many
alchemists. Given 100 g of cinnabar,
Alchemists produced elemental mercury by roasting cinnabar ore in air: HgS(s)+02(g)-Hg(1)+SO2(g)
eleron Quad Core Bro
Graphics
IL Memory
a. How much elemental mercury can be produced from this reaction?
1 mol HgS
Elemental mercury produced = 86.3 g Hg
(100 g Hg5)(a32, 66 g Hgs/
= (0.430 mol Hgs) (
1 mol Hq
1 mot Hgs
=(0.430 mot Hg) ( 200. 59 9 Hg
b. How much oxygen is required to completely react with the given amount of cinnabar?
315
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