b) What is the electron speed as a fraction of the speed of light? c) BONUS QUESTION: The accelerating electric field has a magnitude of 105 Vm¯¹. What are the initial and final accelerations on the electron?
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- 7. A proton initially moves left to right long the x axis at a speed of 4 x 10° m/s. It moves into an electric field, which points in the negative x direction, and travels a distance of 0.8 m before coming to rest. If the proton's mass and charge are 1.67 x 10-27 kg and 1.60 x 10-19 C respectively, what is the magnitude of the electric field? a. 1.67 N/C b. 0.01 N/C c. 0.104 N/C d. 0.13 N/CA proton (m = 1.67 x 10-27 kg) travels a distance of 3.2 cm parallel to a uniform electric field 3.4 x105 V/m between the plates shown in the figure. If the initial velocity is 1.5 x 105 m/s, find the magnitude of its final velocity in m/s. (* Ignore gravity) Round your answer to 0 decimal places.Beams of high-speed protons can be produced in "guns" using electric fields to accelerate the protons. (a) What acceleration would a proton experience if the gun's electric field were 2.01 × 104 N/C? (b) What speed would the proton attain if the field accelerated the proton through a distance of 0.991 cm?
- A proton's speed as it passes point A is 4.00×104 m/s. It follows the trajectory shown in the figure. What is the proton's speed at point B?A cathode-ray tube accelerates electrons to a speed of 26500 kms−1V. What is the potential difference across the tube?The electrons that are used in an electron microscope are accelerated through a potential difference of 77.0 kV a) Calculate the speed of the electrons using the Newtonian formula for kinetic energy. b)Calculate the speed of the electrons using the relativistic formula for kinetic energy.