b) Two PINS are chosen independently and at random, and you are given that each PIN consists of four different digits. Let X be the random variable denoting the number of digits that the two PINS have in common. i. Explain clearly why P(X = k) for k= 0, 1, 2, 3, 4. ii. Hence write down the values of the probability mass function of X, and find its mean.

A First Course in Probability (10th Edition)
10th Edition
ISBN:9780134753119
Author:Sheldon Ross
Publisher:Sheldon Ross
Chapter1: Combinatorial Analysis
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Problem 1.1P: a. How many different 7-place license plates are possible if the first 2 places are for letters and...
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b) Two PINS are chosen independently and at random, and you are given that each PIN consists
of four different digits. Let X be the random variable denoting the number of digits that the two
PINS have in common.
R
i. Explain clearly why P(X = k) =
,for k= 0, 1, 2, 3, 4.
ii. Hence write down the values of the probability mass function of X, and find its mean.
Transcribed Image Text:b) Two PINS are chosen independently and at random, and you are given that each PIN consists of four different digits. Let X be the random variable denoting the number of digits that the two PINS have in common. R i. Explain clearly why P(X = k) = ,for k= 0, 1, 2, 3, 4. ii. Hence write down the values of the probability mass function of X, and find its mean.
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