b) This sample is heated to T = 110 °C. Give the mass of the phases present at this temperature and the mass of liquid nitric acid obtained. 8) A fractional distillation of this mixture is carried out: what is the nature of the recovered distillate? What residue remains in the flask?

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Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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The liquid-vapour equilibrium diagram of the binary water (H2O)-nitric acid (HNO3) under standard pressure
is shown in the appendix. The mass fraction of HNO3 is plotted on the x-axis and the temperature on the y-
axis.
T en °C
125
A
122
120
119
3
115
IV
110
109
105
100
95
90
P-1 bar
85
83
éb(HNO3)
80
0,50,560,60,66 0,7 0,8
0,9
1 o (HNO ))
0,10,150,2
0,3
0,4
0,16 0,25
0,41
b) This sample is heated to T = 110 °C. Give the mass of the phases present at this temperature and the
mass of liquid nitric acid obtained.
8) A fractional distillation of this mixture is carried out: what is the nature of the recovered distillate? What
residue remains in the flask?
Transcribed Image Text:The liquid-vapour equilibrium diagram of the binary water (H2O)-nitric acid (HNO3) under standard pressure is shown in the appendix. The mass fraction of HNO3 is plotted on the x-axis and the temperature on the y- axis. T en °C 125 A 122 120 119 3 115 IV 110 109 105 100 95 90 P-1 bar 85 83 éb(HNO3) 80 0,50,560,60,66 0,7 0,8 0,9 1 o (HNO )) 0,10,150,2 0,3 0,4 0,16 0,25 0,41 b) This sample is heated to T = 110 °C. Give the mass of the phases present at this temperature and the mass of liquid nitric acid obtained. 8) A fractional distillation of this mixture is carried out: what is the nature of the recovered distillate? What residue remains in the flask?
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