Homework Help is Here – Start Your Trial Now!
Science
Biology
(b) Table Q1 below provides the results from a study of a rapid diagnostic test for tuberculosis (TB). Calculate its sensitivity and specificity. What is the likelihood that a patient tested positive with this test is infected with TB ? Groups TB Non-TB Healthy Controls Total Trustline kit, n Positive Negative 385 53 24 462 243 166 138 547 Table Q1: Clinical performance of the Trustline diagnostic kit for tuberculosis (TB). (non-TB patients are sick patients, but that do not suffer from TB). Taken from Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis (2014) 33:1989-1994 Solution: Sensitivity = 61% Specificity = 79% positive predictive value 83%. So roughly out of 10 positive results, 8 patients will actually have the disease. 2 patients will be wrongly diagnosed.

(b) Table Q1 below provides the results from a study of a rapid diagnostic test for tuberculosis (TB). Calculate its sensitivity and specificity. What is the likelihood that a patient tested positive with this test is infected with TB ? Groups TB Non-TB Healthy Controls Total Trustline kit, n Positive Negative 385 53 24 462 243 166 138 547 Table Q1: Clinical performance of the Trustline diagnostic kit for tuberculosis (TB). (non-TB patients are sick patients, but that do not suffer from TB). Taken from Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis (2014) 33:1989-1994 Solution: Sensitivity = 61% Specificity = 79% positive predictive value 83%. So roughly out of 10 positive results, 8 patients will actually have the disease. 2 patients will be wrongly diagnosed.

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: The correct sequence of levels forming the structural hierarchy is A. (a) organ, organ system,...
See similar textbooks
icon
Related questions
Question
How did they get 79%?
(b) Table Q1 below provides the results from a study of a rapid diagnostic test for tuberculosis (TB). Calculate its sensitivity and specificity. What is the likelihood that a patient tested positive with this test is infected with TB ? Groups TB Non-TB Healthy Controls Total Trustline kit, n Positive Negative 385 53 462 243 166 138 547 Table Q1: Clinical performance of the Trustline diagnostic kit for tuberculosis (TB). (non-TB patients are sick patients, but that do not suffer from TB). Taken from Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis (2014) 33:1989-1994 Solution: Sensitivity = 61% Specificity = 79% positive predictive value 83%. So roughly out of 10 positive results, 8 patients will actually have the disease. 2 patients will be wrongly diagnosed.
Transcribed Image Text:(b) Table Q1 below provides the results from a study of a rapid diagnostic test for tuberculosis (TB). Calculate its sensitivity and specificity. What is the likelihood that a patient tested positive with this test is infected with TB ? Groups TB Non-TB Healthy Controls Total Trustline kit, n Positive Negative 385 53 462 243 166 138 547 Table Q1: Clinical performance of the Trustline diagnostic kit for tuberculosis (TB). (non-TB patients are sick patients, but that do not suffer from TB). Taken from Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis (2014) 33:1989-1994 Solution: Sensitivity = 61% Specificity = 79% positive predictive value 83%. So roughly out of 10 positive results, 8 patients will actually have the disease. 2 patients will be wrongly diagnosed.
Expert Solution
steps

Step by step

Solved in 3 steps

SEE SOLUTIONCheck out a sample Q&A here
Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Genomic studies
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
  • SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
Biology
ISBN:
9780134580999
Author:
Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:
PEARSON
Biology 2e
Biology 2e
Biology
ISBN:
9781947172517
Author:
Matthew Douglas, Jung Choi, Mary Ann Clark
Publisher:
OpenStax
Anatomy & Physiology
Anatomy & Physiology
Biology
ISBN:
9781259398629
Author:
McKinley, Michael P., O'loughlin, Valerie Dean, Bidle, Theresa Stouter
Publisher:
Mcgraw Hill Education,
Molecular Biology of the Cell (Sixth Edition)
Molecular Biology of the Cell (Sixth Edition)
Biology
ISBN:
9780815344322
Author:
Bruce Alberts, Alexander D. Johnson, Julian Lewis, David Morgan, Martin Raff, Keith Roberts, Peter Walter
Publisher:
W. W. Norton & Company
Laboratory Manual For Human Anatomy & Physiology
Laboratory Manual For Human Anatomy & Physiology
Biology
ISBN:
9781260159363
Author:
Martin, Terry R., Prentice-craver, Cynthia
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Publishing Co.
Inquiry Into Life (16th Edition)
Inquiry Into Life (16th Edition)
Biology
ISBN:
9781260231700
Author:
Sylvia S. Mader, Michael Windelspecht
Publisher:
McGraw Hill Education
SEE MORE TEXTBOOKS