B ij=1 A va= 10 V | A D v=4 V Thu-za ,=2 A Figure P1.44 is
KVL and KCL
KVL stands for Kirchhoff voltage law. KVL states that the total voltage drops around the loop in any closed electric circuit is equal to the sum of total voltage drop in the same closed loop.
Sign Convention
Science and technology incorporate some ideas and techniques of their own to understand a system skilfully and easily. These techniques are called conventions. For example: Sign conventions of mirrors are used to understand the phenomenon of reflection and refraction in an easier way.
Use KVL and KCL to solve for the labeled currents and voltages in Figure P1.44.
Compute the power for each element and show that power is conserved (i.e., the algebraic sum
of the powers is zero).
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