(b) ethanol, HCI соон heat

Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
icon
Related questions
Question

Complete the reaction and show the detailed mechanism.

The diagram is a chemical reaction equation labeled "(b)". 

- On the left side of the equation is a structural representation of a benzoic acid molecule (a benzene ring attached to a carboxyl group, -COOH).
- The reaction conditions indicated above the arrow are "ethanol, HCl," specifying the use of ethanol and hydrochloric acid as reagents.
- Below the arrow, "heat" suggests that the reaction requires heating to proceed. 

This setup likely describes an esterification reaction where benzoic acid is reacting with ethanol in the presence of hydrochloric acid and heat to form an ester.
Transcribed Image Text:The diagram is a chemical reaction equation labeled "(b)". - On the left side of the equation is a structural representation of a benzoic acid molecule (a benzene ring attached to a carboxyl group, -COOH). - The reaction conditions indicated above the arrow are "ethanol, HCl," specifying the use of ethanol and hydrochloric acid as reagents. - Below the arrow, "heat" suggests that the reaction requires heating to proceed. This setup likely describes an esterification reaction where benzoic acid is reacting with ethanol in the presence of hydrochloric acid and heat to form an ester.
Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 3 steps with 2 images

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Designing a Synthesis
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Recommended textbooks for you
Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305957404
Author:
Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781259911156
Author:
Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby Professor
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305577213
Author:
Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. Crouch
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Organic Chemistry
Organic Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9780078021558
Author:
Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305079373
Author:
William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781118431221
Author:
Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. Bullard
Publisher:
WILEY