(b) A mass of air is initially at 320°C and 100 kPa, having a volume of 0.5m³. The air is heated at constant volume to 250 kPa. An isentropic expansion process is then carried out, followed by an isothermal process which completes the cycle. (i) Sketch the cycle on P-v and T-s planes. (ii) Find the heat received and heat rejected in the cycle. (iii) Calculate the thermal efficiency of the cycle.

Elements Of Electromagnetics
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Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
Publisher:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
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(b) A mass of air is initially at 320°C and 100 kPa, having a volume of 0.5m³. The air is
heated at constant volume to 250 kPa. An isentropic expansion process is then
carried out, followed by an isothermal process which completes the cycle.
(i) Sketch the cycle on P-v and T-s planes.
(ii) Find the heat received and heat rejected in the cycle.
(iii) Calculate the thermal efficiency of the cycle.
Transcribed Image Text:(b) A mass of air is initially at 320°C and 100 kPa, having a volume of 0.5m³. The air is heated at constant volume to 250 kPa. An isentropic expansion process is then carried out, followed by an isothermal process which completes the cycle. (i) Sketch the cycle on P-v and T-s planes. (ii) Find the heat received and heat rejected in the cycle. (iii) Calculate the thermal efficiency of the cycle.
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