AucpH of solution AFTER reaction howera Sett nobes19 hsda cl vb89197 Calculate the mass of HC2H302 in the vinegar solution by doing the following: a. Vinegar contains 5% HC2H302 by volume. Find the volume of HC2H3O2 in the vinegar solution. Show your work. Hq Quot b. Use the density of HC2H302, 1.05 g/mL, to calculate the mass of the acetic acid in your sample. Show your work. Record this mass in your data table. 2), vinegar = 5% HC ₂ H 30₂ by volume - volume of vinegar: 44.3g anotea

Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
icon
Related questions
Question
Purpose
To identify the limiting reactant experimentally and to determine the percent yield
of the product.
Procedure
1. Mass approximately 3 g of NaHCO3 and record the exact mass in your data
table. Keep off to the side for later.
2. Mass a balloon and record that mass in your data table.
3. Measure approximately 30 mL of a 5% vinegar solution. Record the exact
volume in your data table.
4. Add the measured acetic acid to a 125-mL flask.
5. Test the pH of the acid by dipping a glass stir rod into the solution and then
touching it to a piece of pH paper. Record the pH in your data table. Save
this paper for a later step.
6. Carefully pour the sodium bicarbonate into a balloon using a funnel. Using
the technique your teacher showed you, attach the balloon to the mouth of
the flask. When you are ready to start the reaction, lift the balloon up so ALL
the sodium bicarbonate drops into the flask. Swirl the flask to mix the
chemicals until the reaction seems complete. Record observations.
Remove the balloon and tie it up so that the gas inside is not lost. Zero a
weigh boat on the balance and put your balloon in the weigh boat. Record
this mass in your data table.
p.
8. Test the pH of the solution in the flask by dipping a glass stir rod into it and
touching the pH paper used earlier. Record the pH in your data table.
V. Pop balloon with a thumbtack to slowly let the gas out and throw it out.
Rinse out your flask with water. Clean up the rest of your lab area.
Observations
Before reaction took
place
During the reaction
。 once the baking soda
mixed w/ the vinegar
the solution bubbled up in
uc
the flask
othe gas from the solution
entered the baloon
After the reaction
Transcribed Image Text:Purpose To identify the limiting reactant experimentally and to determine the percent yield of the product. Procedure 1. Mass approximately 3 g of NaHCO3 and record the exact mass in your data table. Keep off to the side for later. 2. Mass a balloon and record that mass in your data table. 3. Measure approximately 30 mL of a 5% vinegar solution. Record the exact volume in your data table. 4. Add the measured acetic acid to a 125-mL flask. 5. Test the pH of the acid by dipping a glass stir rod into the solution and then touching it to a piece of pH paper. Record the pH in your data table. Save this paper for a later step. 6. Carefully pour the sodium bicarbonate into a balloon using a funnel. Using the technique your teacher showed you, attach the balloon to the mouth of the flask. When you are ready to start the reaction, lift the balloon up so ALL the sodium bicarbonate drops into the flask. Swirl the flask to mix the chemicals until the reaction seems complete. Record observations. Remove the balloon and tie it up so that the gas inside is not lost. Zero a weigh boat on the balance and put your balloon in the weigh boat. Record this mass in your data table. p. 8. Test the pH of the solution in the flask by dipping a glass stir rod into it and touching the pH paper used earlier. Record the pH in your data table. V. Pop balloon with a thumbtack to slowly let the gas out and throw it out. Rinse out your flask with water. Clean up the rest of your lab area. Observations Before reaction took place During the reaction 。 once the baking soda mixed w/ the vinegar the solution bubbled up in uc the flask othe gas from the solution entered the baloon After the reaction
Data/Calculations
Mass of NaHCO3 (grams)
Initial mass of the balloon (grams)
Volume of vinegar (mL)
Mass of HC₂H3O2 (grams)
pH of solution BEFORE reaction
e Final mass of the balloon (grams)
pH of solution AFTER reaction
Values
2.195.9
3.89
1.09
bb63.29 107.5
44.39
or
4), vinegar = 5% HC ₂ H 3 O₂ by volume
- volume of vinegar: 44.3g
3PH
11.5g
Sett
Calculate the mass of HC₂H3O2 in the vinegar solution by doing the following:
a. Vinegar contains 5% HC2H302 by volume. Find the volume of HC2H3O2 in the
vinegar solution. Show your work. GU
quoy nl
Hq s
oz ordic Ho sro 129T 18.
UO?
29
b. Use the density of HC2H302, 1.05 g/mL, to calculate the mass of the acetic
acid in your sample. Show your work. Record this mass in your data table.
lg
10
Transcribed Image Text:Data/Calculations Mass of NaHCO3 (grams) Initial mass of the balloon (grams) Volume of vinegar (mL) Mass of HC₂H3O2 (grams) pH of solution BEFORE reaction e Final mass of the balloon (grams) pH of solution AFTER reaction Values 2.195.9 3.89 1.09 bb63.29 107.5 44.39 or 4), vinegar = 5% HC ₂ H 3 O₂ by volume - volume of vinegar: 44.3g 3PH 11.5g Sett Calculate the mass of HC₂H3O2 in the vinegar solution by doing the following: a. Vinegar contains 5% HC2H302 by volume. Find the volume of HC2H3O2 in the vinegar solution. Show your work. GU quoy nl Hq s oz ordic Ho sro 129T 18. UO? 29 b. Use the density of HC2H302, 1.05 g/mL, to calculate the mass of the acetic acid in your sample. Show your work. Record this mass in your data table. lg 10
Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 4 steps with 17 images

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Stoichiometry
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
  • SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305957404
Author:
Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781259911156
Author:
Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby Professor
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305577213
Author:
Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. Crouch
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Organic Chemistry
Organic Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9780078021558
Author:
Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305079373
Author:
William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781118431221
Author:
Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. Bullard
Publisher:
WILEY