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Atoms Molec Organelle Smooth muscle cell Organismal level Smooth muscle tissue Organ system level Cardiovascular System Chemical level Heart Cellular level Blood vessels Blood vessel (organ) Tissue level Organ level

Atoms Molec Organelle Smooth muscle cell Organismal level Smooth muscle tissue Organ system level Cardiovascular System Chemical level Heart Cellular level Blood vessels Blood vessel (organ) Tissue level Organ level

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: The correct sequence of levels forming the structural hierarchy is A. (a) organ, organ system,...
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### Levels of Biological Organization This image illustrates the various levels of biological organization, using the example of the human body. Here's a detailed explanation: 1. **Chemical Level (Atoms and Molecules):** - *Atoms* are shown as small colored spheres that combine to form *molecules*. - This level includes all chemical substances essential for life. 2. **Organelle Level:** - Molecules combine to form *organelles*, such as the mitochondria (depicted here). - Organelles are specialized structures within cells that perform specific functions. 3. **Cellular Level:** - Organelles come together to form a *smooth muscle cell*. - The cell is the basic unit of life, and muscle cells are involved in movement and function. 4. **Tissue Level:** - Cells of the same type, like smooth muscle cells, organize into *smooth muscle tissue*. - Tissues are groups of cells that perform specific functions. 5. **Organ Level:** - Different tissues work together to form an *organ*, such as a blood vessel. - Organs have specific functions vital to an organism's survival. 6. **Organ System Level:** - Organs functionally interact to form an *organ system*. - Illustrated here is the cardiovascular system, including the heart and blood vessels. 7. **Organismal Level:** - All organ systems working together create a complete *organism*. - Depicted as a human playing soccer, this level represents a fully functioning individual. On the left side, each level is listed in order: - Chemical level - Cellular level - Tissue level - Organ level - Organ system level - Organismal level This hierarchical system showcases how complex organisms are structured from simple chemical components up to entire systems and individuals.
Transcribed Image Text:### Levels of Biological Organization This image illustrates the various levels of biological organization, using the example of the human body. Here's a detailed explanation: 1. **Chemical Level (Atoms and Molecules):** - *Atoms* are shown as small colored spheres that combine to form *molecules*. - This level includes all chemical substances essential for life. 2. **Organelle Level:** - Molecules combine to form *organelles*, such as the mitochondria (depicted here). - Organelles are specialized structures within cells that perform specific functions. 3. **Cellular Level:** - Organelles come together to form a *smooth muscle cell*. - The cell is the basic unit of life, and muscle cells are involved in movement and function. 4. **Tissue Level:** - Cells of the same type, like smooth muscle cells, organize into *smooth muscle tissue*. - Tissues are groups of cells that perform specific functions. 5. **Organ Level:** - Different tissues work together to form an *organ*, such as a blood vessel. - Organs have specific functions vital to an organism's survival. 6. **Organ System Level:** - Organs functionally interact to form an *organ system*. - Illustrated here is the cardiovascular system, including the heart and blood vessels. 7. **Organismal Level:** - All organ systems working together create a complete *organism*. - Depicted as a human playing soccer, this level represents a fully functioning individual. On the left side, each level is listed in order: - Chemical level - Cellular level - Tissue level - Organ level - Organ system level - Organismal level This hierarchical system showcases how complex organisms are structured from simple chemical components up to entire systems and individuals.
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