At the competitive equilibrium quantity supplied equals quantity demanded in all markets. Equity and efficiency can be achieved simultaneously through competition.
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Dear tutor, please solve these True/False Questions. Thank You!
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At the competitive
equilibrium quantity supplied equals quantity demanded in all markets. -
Equity and efficiency can be achieved simultaneously through competition.
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- This is a picture of a farmer's market. A farmer's market is a place where farmers bring their fresh produce to sell to consumers at low prices. Based on the information provided to you, name at least two scarce resources that were probably used to produce the fruits and vegetables shown in the picture. What would happen if one of those resources were no longer available? Choose which resource you want to pretend is no longer available, then provide an example as to how the business would be affected.Assume that the market for soap in Cintra is perfectly competitive. Demand is downward sloping and supply is upward sloping. All consumers and firms are identical. a) The government introduces a requirement that firms must make soap from biodegradable material only. Firms now need to use more costly ingredients to produce soap. What is the predicted impact of this restriction on market price and quantity in the Cintra soap market? Explain your reasoning. A diagram is not an explanation. Your explanation needs to be sufficient without a diagram. b) Data from the 2021 flu season shows a decrease in both market price and market quantity in the Cintra soap market. Over this same period, the price of hand sanitizer fell. Claim: The change in the price of hand sanitizer could explain the changes in the soap market. Agree, Disagree or It depends? Explain your reasoning. A diagram is not an explanation. Your explanation needs to be sufficient without a diagram.. c) Flu season has started. More…(a) Assume that the markets for sugar cane, rum, and whiskey are initially in equilibrium (i.e., supply equals demand in each case). Assume further that a good harvest impacts the world’s sugar cane crop. Sugar cane is a principal ingredient in rum, but it is not an ingredient in whiskey. Rum and whiskey are substitutes for consumption. (i) Discuss the impact of the good harvest on each of the three markets. (ii) Discuss the effect on the markets for each of the three products if the government implements a price restriction in the sugar cane market with the aim of protecting the farmers. How will this impact the revenues for sugar growers, rum producers, and whiskey producers? (b) Identify a newspaper article that illustrates a market failure in your assigned Caribbean country. Ensure that you provide a screenshot of the article in your submission. NOTE: Only the following market failures should be examined: public good, asymmetric information, positive or negative…
- When the cost of production decreases and all other factors remain the same, then if we have a market equilibrium the price of Equilibrium will decrease and the quantity of equilibrium will increase. Select one: True Falsewhat sort of shift in supply or demand would result in a market equilibrium with higher prices and sales volume?If the equilibrium quantity in a competitive market is 25, but society (by some means) buys and sells a total of 41 units, then an inefficiency is caused by the exchange of 16 units.True or False
- Consider a competitive market in which we can analyze the market using our standard demand and supply framework (i.e., downward sloping demand, upward sloping supply, and the market price adjusts to keep the market in equilibrium). If the producers in this market all got an improvement in technology that lowered their marginal cost of producing any given level of output, then we would expect to see Group of answer choices a) an increase in supply (rightward shift). b) a decrease in demand (leftward shift). c) a decrease in supply (leftward shift). d) an increase in demand (rightward shift). e) no shift in either the supply curve or the demand curve.what sort of shift in supply or demand would result in a market equilibrium with higher prices but lower sales volume?a) Draw a standard S & D graph for a competitive market. It will be the basis for a series of competitive market questions. b) Below, redraw your graph from (a). Suppose the government decides to subsidize the suppliers by directly giving producers a payment of s for each unit they produce. Add this subsidy to your graph. Highlight/shade the new equilibrium levels of price, quantity, CS, and PS. Shade any inefficiency area. c) Below, redraw your graph from (a). Now suppose there’s a 2nd source of demand in the form of a foreign demand curve DF. Add DF to your graph below, determine the new total demand curve, determine the new equilibrium, and show how the new equilibrium quantity is divided between domestic and foreign buyers.
- Suppose you discover a stream in northern Minnesota whose water has amazing powers for healing. You decide to sell bottles of the water. The market demand curve is linear and is given as follows: P = 30 - Q The marginal cost to produce this amazing water is $3 per bottle. a. In a competitive market, what price would this water sell for and how much would you sell? Show your calculations. P = _____, Q = ______ b. After taking this class, you realize that you have monopoly power in this market. To maximize your profits, what quantity would you sell and what would the price per bottle be? (Hint: what is marginal revenue for a monopolist?) Show your calculations. Pm = ____, Qm = ____ c. Now draw a graph to the right with price on the vertical axis and quantity on the horizontal axis and show the competitive market solution and the monopoly output and prices.THIS EXERCISE FOR MATHEMATICAL ECONOMIC : Question (1): Suppose the estimated quantity demand for potato chips is Q = 140 – 15p and the quantity supply function for potato chips is Q = 115 + 10p. Find the equilibrium price and quantity for the number of bags of potato chips. Suppose that the main costs of producing potato chips are labor and potatoes. On a per unit basis, the cost of producing and manufacturing a bag of potato chips rises by $1.50. The firms are citing higher labor costs and fewer potatoes are grown due to the poor climate. What will be the new equilibrium price and quantity? Whichever curve you think a shift will occur, derive the new function. Suppose that a health news piece has been published indicating the ill effects of consuming potato chips. The news has been published after the firms incurred the higher costs of production. Consumers are being advised to consume popcorn or pretzels instead of potato chips. How would that affect the market for potato…Consider the competitive market for production of a chemical as shown in the diagram below. This setup will apply to this question and the next two questions. P ($/gallon) Demand: P=220-Q/100 0 Supply: P = Q/400 Q (gallons) Production of this chemical produces noxious odors that impact the health of the communities surrounding the production facilities. It is well known that every gallon produced increases health costs in society, but there is a lot of argument over how much health costs increase. In reality the number is that health costs increase by $3 per gallon produced, but that it hard to discover. If the government does not intervene in this market, what will be the total surplus for society in this market (including the $3 per gallon health costs)? Please do not round at any step of any calculation. Do not round your final answer.