Several physical situations are described below. For each situation, simplify the work-energy equation by canceling any zero terms and any energy terms (whether KE or PE) which are unchanging. Explain each term which gets canceled.
A Hot Wheels car starts from rest on top of an inclined plane and rolls down the incline through a loop and along a horizontal surface. Friction and air resistance have a significant effect on the car.
Simplification of Work-Energy Equation
KEi + PEi + Wnc = KEf + PEf
![At rest
Friction and
Airresistance](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2Fd3e51006-7ca1-475b-a4da-d7b1601e37fa%2Fd0ac4600-49a7-4034-961c-9dfa0d4cc1cc%2F67qsio.gif&w=3840&q=75)
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From the energy conservation, the initial energy of a system and the work done (Wnc) by non-conservative forces on the system must equal the final energy of the system.
Thus, the expression for energy conservation is,
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