Assuming particles can be formed due to thermal interactions alone, calculate the minimum temperature required for the creation of, b) Proton
Assuming particles can be formed due to thermal interactions alone, calculate the minimum temperature required for the creation of, b) Proton
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Concept and Principle:
- Each object has an invariant mass which will remain constant in all rest frames of reference. This mass is called the rest mass.
- As mass-energy equivalence says that mass and energy are the same, mass can be converted into energy and energy into mass. Thus rest mass energy is the amount of energy in a particle due to its rest mass.
- Thus to create a particle through thermal interaction we need to have a temperature high enough to match the rest mass energy. This temperature is given,
Here m is the mass of the particle, c is the speed of light, and k is the Boltzmann constant. Here mc2 is the rest mass energy of the particle.
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