Assuming particles can be formed due to thermal interactions alone, calculate the minimum temperature required for the creation of, a) neutron.

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Assuming particles can be formed due to thermal interactions alone, calculate the minimum temperature
required for the creation of,
a) neutron.
Transcribed Image Text:Assuming particles can be formed due to thermal interactions alone, calculate the minimum temperature required for the creation of, a) neutron.
Expert Solution
Concept and Principle:
  • Mass-energy equivalence says that mass and energy are the same, mass can be converted into energy and energy into mass. Thus rest mass energy of a particle is defined as the energy that is stored in a particle due to its rest mass or invariant mass.

 

  • For a particle to be formed through thermal interaction, the thermal energy should be equal to its rest mass energy. Thus the temperature required will be given by,

T=mc2k

Here m is the mass of the particle, c is the speed of light, and k is the Boltzmann constant. Here mc2 is the rest mass energy of the particle.

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