Assuming no other changes, what is the effect of doubling both the alkyl halide and the nucleophile concentrations in the following substitution reaction? Nao Br quadruples the rate doubles the rate O no change triples the rate O rate is halved

Q: NaBH4, NiCl₂ is a Osoft electrophile hard nucleophile hard electrophile Osoft nucleophile

A: Electrophiles are compounds that lack electrons. They are molecules or ions having an…

Q: Draw the correct Lewis structure for each of the following using the Octet Rule. (Show the total…

A:

Q: H20 `CI

A: It is a tertiary alkyl halide. Hence, both SN^1 and E1 reaction will be favoured. But, water is a…

Q: 52. Draw a stepwise mechanism for the following reaction. EIO i OEt 1) NaOEt 2) 3) H₂0* OEt

A: Concept based on the organic chemical reactions mechanism.

Q: a,B-Unsaturated carbonyls act as electrophile starting materials in reactions. What positions in an…

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Q: Reagent 4 Reagent 5

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Q: What is the effect of doubling the concentration of ethyl bromide in the second step of this…

A: The Williamson ether synthesis is an SN2 reaction in which an alkoxide ion is a nucleophile that…

Q: draw the major product for each of the following

A: The reactions given are, a) b)

Q: 11. OMe Me

A: Step 1 : Birch reduction. Step 2 : reaction with acid Step 3 : C-alkylation. Step 4 : Robinson…

Q: The species H₂C=CHCH3 behave as nucleophile electrophile both nucleophile and electrophile neither

A: Nucleophile is a nucleus loving species which means that it will rich in electron so that it can…

Q: Which carbonyl group is least reactive for nucleophilic addition or substitution reactions? H2N II…

A: Give the following molecule.

Q: Draw a veasonable mechanism for this reaction that involves free radicals. CoH hv DH cat. OH Ph H,C

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Q: Which compound will react the slowest upon nitration Br A D

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Q: D он- A -о-ен енз СН3 В -SH с -SCH ₂ CH 3

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Q: CH3OH ОН ОН ОН only available starting sources of carbon any other reagents you need

A: Organic synthesis is the science of designing and constructing complex organic molecules from…

Q: d. ON

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Q: Draw the major product for the following reaction. 1. NaOH H20 + H. 2. Dil H+

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Q: Classify the type of elementary step shown below. H H. N-CH3 -I H N-CH3 H

A: The following reaction is an elimination reaction and by eliminating leaving group an alkyne is…

Q: For the following reaction: Br HO. a-Explain how to decide which mechanism(s) the reaction will…

A: We have given the tertiary alkyl halide reaction with Alkoxide ion in alcohol.

Q: Which compound is most nucleophilic? О Оption 5 O CH3SH О снзон O CH3CO2H O H20

A: The nucleophilic order is as given below:

Q: When a nucleophile adds to an aldehyde or ketone, the initially formed tetrahedral intermediate can…

A: Nucleophile is an atom or molecule that contains electron pair that are available for bonding by…

Q: Drawing the Mechanism When a Reaction Involves Both Substitution and Elimination Draw the products…

A: Substitution Reaction:- Those reactions in which a nucleophile is substituted by another nucleophile…

Q: Which of the following will react fastest with sodium cyanide in an SN2 reaction?

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Q: 14.1 Draw the products. + 늉 heat

A: The above given reaction is an type of Diels-Alder reaction . In this type of reactions , conjugated…

Q: Draw the products of each reaction.

A: Here we are required to predict the product of the reaction

Q: What is the major product of the following reaction? -OR 1. RO 2 H,0 OR OH OR OR OR OR OR OH OR IV

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Q: a. b. Br Br I + OH- + Br OH + Br

A: An arrow always depicts from a region of high electron density to low electron density ; that is…

Q: draw stepwise mechanisms

A: In the given reaction the alkyl halide reacts with the methanol to form an ether.

Q: Draw the product and stepwise mechanism for the following reaction. HCI Low Temperature

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Q: 5. Which one of the following ions/molecule is the strongest nucleophile? CH -SH A В

A: Identify the strongest nucleophile from the given ions / molecules .

Q: 33. An aldehyde commonly exhibits a nucleophilic addition type of reaction. When a nucleophile…

A: Here we are required to find the statement which is true about aldehydic reaction

Q: provide a reasonable mechanism for the following reaction CX НО, OH H₂SO4 (cat)

A: Basically this reaction ia used in protection of aldehyde and ketone in order to prevent the…

Q: Br F

A: Retrosynthesis:

Q: The shattered glass case at the scene of a jewelry store robbery was determined to be made of potash…

A: When a body is immersed in a fluid, it displaces the fluid. Then calculate, --------- (1)

Q: Draw the product of attached reaction

A: Carbonyl compounds reacts with organometallic compounds followed by water and undergo reduction…

Q: QUESTION 5 In nucleophilic addition-elimination under basic conditions O A. the nucleophile must be…

A: In a nucleophilic addition reaction, nucleophile adds in the first step and then leaving group…

Q: For the given SN2 reaction, draw the organic and inorganic products of the reaction, and identify…

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Q: If doubling the concentration of a reagent quadruples the reaction rate of that reagent, what should…

A: For a reaction  aA →bB rate of reaction is given as rate = K[A]a

Q: Select the atom that acts as the nucleophile in this step of the reaction. CI Na CN

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Q: What product would be formed, if the Starting Material SM reacts with hydrochloric acid? why the…

A: The Given starting material will react with both NaOH and HCl because of presence

Designing a Synthesis

Organic synthesis is a branch of chemical synthesis that involves the planned construction of organic compounds/molecules from smaller units that possess functional groups. Friedrich Wöhler was the first scientist who designed the synthesis of an organic compound, urea from inorganic starting materials silver cyanate with ammonium chloride via a simple, one-step synthesis.