Assume the firm's Fixed cost= $500 and the firm pays each worker $200a) Complete the following table using the above information.Workers Output Q Marginal Fixed Cost Variable CostProductAverage TotalCost ATCTotalMarginalCost TCCost MCMP5005001010500200700205030205004009001030603050060011006.618.38020500I80013001016.25.9010500100015002016.6b) How many workers are hired when the firm is at its efficient scale?c) What is the relationship between marginal cost and the average total cost?MacBook Air20F3DO0F4F5F6F7F8F9&58ER3.4.1.2.%23

Given fixed cost = $600 Variable cost = $200

Answered: Assume the firm's Fixed cost= $500 and…

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS

14th Edition

ISBN:9780190931919

Author:NEWNAN

Publisher:NEWNAN

Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1QTC

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© Macmillan Learning The figure depicts the long-run average total cost curve for Magma Motors. If this firm is currently producing 11,000 cars per year, what does it experience if it increases output by 1,000 cars? Figure: Long-Run Average Total Cost Curve for Magma Motors Cost (per car) $5,000 4,000 0 Long-run average total cost $10,000 11,000 12,000 Quantity economies of scope economies of scale minimum efficient scale diseconomies of scale
Suppose a snowboard manufacturer increases its output by 1 snowboard per day. As a result, the total cost of producing snowboards each day rises from $100 to $110. The marginal cost of producing an extra snowboard is $ . (Only enter number; the $ sign has been provide for you.) Please answer neatly n give proper explanation within 40min
The following is a production function. 50,000- 45,000- 40,000- Draw a graph of marginal product as a function of labor. 35,000- 30,000- 25,000- Total output (Q) 20,000- 15,000- 10,000 ng 5,000- 0+ 0 200 100 300 Units of labor (L) 400 L Q 1.) Using the line drawing tool, graph the marginal product curve from 0 to 100 units of labor. Label this line 'MP Segment 1" 2.) Using the line drawing tool, graph the marginal product curve from 100 to 300 units of labor. Label this line 'MPS Note: Carefully follow the instructions above and only draw the required objects. Does this graph exhibit diminishing returns? Explain your answer. ○ A. Yes, it does exhibit diminishing returns, because the marginal product of labor decreases. B. No, it does not exhibit diminishing returns, because the marginal product of labor is zero. ○ C. No, it does not exhibit diminishing returns, because the marginal product of labor is increasing. ○ D. Yes, it does exhibit diminishing returns, because the marginal…
Sandra and Trey operate a small company that produces souvenir footballs. Their fixed cost is $2,000 per month. Each worker costs $1,000 per month. Their monthly production function for footballs is as given in the accompanying table. Quantity of labor (workers) 2. a. 0 2 3 Quantity of footballs 5 0 300 800 1,200 1,400 1,500 :) For each quantity of labor, calculate average variable cost (AVC), average fixed cost (AFC), average total cost (ATC), and marginal cost (MC). b.) On one diagram, draw the AVC, ATC, and MC curves.
Production Total Product Total Fixed Cost Total variable cost Total Cost Average fixed cost Average variable cost Average Total Cost Marginal Cost 0 0 1 25 2 45 3 60 4 70 5 85 6 105 7 135 8 180 9 240 10 315 Assume that fixed costs are $50, labor is the only variable input and its costs are reflected completely in the costs above. Complete the table Graph AFC, AVC, ATC, and MC Explain how increasing returns and decreasing returns are depicted in your graph If the labor input increased by $10 at every unit of production, what would be the effect on your graphs?
6. Firm's Costs 2 Consider the following cost information for a pizzeria: Quantity Total Cost Variable Cost (Dozens of pizzas) (Dollars) (Dollars) 280 1 320 40 2 350 70 3 380 100 4 420 140 470 190 6 530 250 The pizzeria's fixed cost is Complete the third column of the following table by calculating the marginal cost per dozen pizzas using the information on total cost. Then complete the final column by calculating the marginal cost per dozen pizzas using the information on variable cost. Quantity Total Cost Marginal Cost Variable Cost Marginal Cost Using Total Cost (Dollars) Using Variable Cost (Dollars) (Dozens of pizzas) (Dollars) (Dollars) 280 320 40 350 70 AA
The following table represents the short-run total cost schedule of a bottled water manufacturer. Study the table below and then answer the question. When output increases from 30 to 80 bottles of mineral water, the marginal cost of producing one of those 50 bottles of mineral water is: Labour (workers per day) Output (bottles of mineral Total cost (R) water per day 0 0 400 1 30 700 2 80 1000 3 120 1300 4 140 1 600 5 150 1900 a) R5 b) R6 이이 c) R12,50 d) R20
Fill in the space (d) in the table below associated with the firm William Perry, Inc., that delivers refrigerators in the Chicago area, using the two inputs of labor and trucks. Number of Amount of Trucks Labor 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 0 1 2 3456 Total Output 0 75 (c) 380 (f) Average Product of Labor (a) (b) 100 (d) (e) 75 Marginal Product of Labor 100 50 (g) 0
Section 11.5 The Short-Run and Long-Run Average Total Cost Curves exhibit 1 SRATC for small plant SRATC for medium plant SRATC tor large plant LRATC B $500 $400 Economies of Scale Constant Returns to Saie 1,000 1,200 Quantity of Computers (per day) Notice that the long-run average total cost (LRATC) curve is much flatter than the short-run average total cost (SRATC) curve. This is because firms can be more flexible in the long run-they can choose which short-run cost curve they want to operate along, by choosing their plant scale. But they cannot do this in the short run, during which they are stuck with their existing short-run cost curve. That is, in the short run, the firm operates with the short-run curve it has based on past decisions. However, in the lang run, the firm is able to choose the short-run curve it wants to use. In Exhibit 1 above, explain why the curve between A and B looks different than the curve from A to C. Provide an example of how a firm could opt to follow the…
Use the following table to answer the next question. Output 0 1 2 3 4 5 Total Cost $5 9 12 15 20 27 The average total cost of producing 4 units of output is $ type your answer... Marginal cost is equal to average total cost between type your answer... and type your answer... units of output.
5. The production function is given by y=x₁ + 2x2. If w₁ = 10, w₂ = 8, will the firm use input factor 2 to minimize the cost? In what case will the firm use input factor 2?

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