Assume that Toys Galore store bought and sold a line of dolls during December as follows: Dec. 1 Beginning merchandise inventory 8 Sale 14 Purchase 21 Sale 13 units @ $9 each 8 units @ $22 each 16 units @ $ 14 each 14 units @ $ 22 each

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
10th Edition
ISBN:9781259964947
Author:Libby
Publisher:Libby
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
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### Learning Objectives

**Learning Objectives 2, 3**

**2. Ending Merch. Inv. $73**

#### Inventory Exercise

Assume that Toys Galore store bought and sold a line of dolls during December as follows:

| Date         | Description                     | Units                 |
|--------------|---------------------------------|-----------------------|
| Dec. 1       | Beginning merchandise inventory | 13 units @ $9 each    |
| Dec. 8       | Sale                            | 8 units @ $22 each    |
| Dec. 14      | Purchase                        | 16 units @ $14 each   |
| Dec. 21      | Sale                            | 14 units @ $22 each   |

#### Requirements

1. **FIFO Method**: Compute the cost of goods sold, cost of ending merchandise inventory, and gross profit using the FIFO (First-In, First-Out) inventory costing method.
   
2. **LIFO Method**: Compute the cost of goods sold, cost of ending merchandise inventory, and gross profit using the LIFO (Last-In, First-Out) inventory costing method.

3. **Comparison Questions**:
   - Which method results in a higher cost of goods sold?
   - Which method results in a higher cost of ending merchandise inventory?
   - Which method results in a higher gross profit?

#### Details for Graphs and Diagrams

Since there are no graphs or diagrams included in this content, there is no additional explanation needed for those elements.
Transcribed Image Text:### Learning Objectives **Learning Objectives 2, 3** **2. Ending Merch. Inv. $73** #### Inventory Exercise Assume that Toys Galore store bought and sold a line of dolls during December as follows: | Date | Description | Units | |--------------|---------------------------------|-----------------------| | Dec. 1 | Beginning merchandise inventory | 13 units @ $9 each | | Dec. 8 | Sale | 8 units @ $22 each | | Dec. 14 | Purchase | 16 units @ $14 each | | Dec. 21 | Sale | 14 units @ $22 each | #### Requirements 1. **FIFO Method**: Compute the cost of goods sold, cost of ending merchandise inventory, and gross profit using the FIFO (First-In, First-Out) inventory costing method. 2. **LIFO Method**: Compute the cost of goods sold, cost of ending merchandise inventory, and gross profit using the LIFO (Last-In, First-Out) inventory costing method. 3. **Comparison Questions**: - Which method results in a higher cost of goods sold? - Which method results in a higher cost of ending merchandise inventory? - Which method results in a higher gross profit? #### Details for Graphs and Diagrams Since there are no graphs or diagrams included in this content, there is no additional explanation needed for those elements.
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