Assume that the sample is a simple random sample obtained from a normally distributed population of flight delays at an airport. Use the table below to find the minimum sample size needed to be 95% confident that the sample standard deviation is within 40% of the population standard deviation. A histogram of a sample of those arrival delays suggests that the distribution is skewed, not normal. How does the distribution affect the sample size? To be 95% confident that s is within of the value of 6, the sample size In should be at least To be 99% confident that s is within of the value of 6, the sample size n should be at least 1% 5% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 19,205 768 192 48 21 12 8 1% 5% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 33,218 1,336 336 85 38 22 14 The minimum sample size needed is
Continuous Probability Distributions
Probability distributions are of two types, which are continuous probability distributions and discrete probability distributions. A continuous probability distribution contains an infinite number of values. For example, if time is infinite: you could count from 0 to a trillion seconds, billion seconds, so on indefinitely. A discrete probability distribution consists of only a countable set of possible values.
Normal Distribution
Suppose we had to design a bathroom weighing scale, how would we decide what should be the range of the weighing machine? Would we take the highest recorded human weight in history and use that as the upper limit for our weighing scale? This may not be a great idea as the sensitivity of the scale would get reduced if the range is too large. At the same time, if we keep the upper limit too low, it may not be usable for a large percentage of the population!
Trending now
This is a popular solution!
Step by step
Solved in 2 steps with 1 images