Assume that the extraction of water from an aquifer by a coal mining company imposes a cost on farmers that grow citrus crops. Assume that the supply curve for coal is given by the following: p = 240 +2Q. Further, assume that the demand curve for coal is given by the following: p = 900 – 3Q. If the marginal external cost (MEC) of coal mining is equal to 0.5Q, which of the following is true?     At the competitive equilibrium a deadweight loss of 396 occurs and a Pigouvian tax of 60 will lead to an efficient outcome.     At the competitive equilibrium a deadweight loss of 792 occurs and a Pigouvian tax of 60 will lead to an efficient outcome.     At the competitive equilibrium a deadweight loss of 396 occurs and a Pigouvian tax of 120 will lead to an efficient outcome.     At the competitive equilibrium a deadweight loss of 792 occurs and a Pigouvian tax of 120 will lead to an efficient outcome.     None of the above.

Micro Economics For Today
10th Edition
ISBN:9781337613064
Author:Tucker, Irvin B.
Publisher:Tucker, Irvin B.
Chapter14: Environmental Economics
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Assume that the extraction of water from an aquifer by a coal mining company imposes a cost on farmers that grow citrus crops. Assume that the supply curve for coal is given by the following: p = 240 +2Q. Further, assume that the demand curve for coal is given by the following: p = 900 – 3Q. If the marginal external cost (MEC) of coal mining is equal to 0.5Q, which of the following is true?

   

At the competitive equilibrium a deadweight loss of 396 occurs and a Pigouvian tax of 60 will lead to an efficient outcome.

   

At the competitive equilibrium a deadweight loss of 792 occurs and a Pigouvian tax of 60 will lead to an efficient outcome.

   

At the competitive equilibrium a deadweight loss of 396 occurs and a Pigouvian tax of 120 will lead to an efficient outcome.

   

At the competitive equilibrium a deadweight loss of 792 occurs and a Pigouvian tax of 120 will lead to an efficient outcome.

   

None of the above.

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