government can improve the allocation of resources by subsidizing consumers of Z. government can improve the allocation of resources by imposing a per-unit tax on Z. a government subsidy for producers of Z would ensure that consumers are paying directly for all benefits they receive from Z. consumers are paying too much for the good.

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
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ISBN:9780190931919
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Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions
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government can improve the allocation of resources by subsidizing consumers of Z.
government can improve the allocation of resources by imposing a per-unit tax on Z.
a government subsidy for producers of Z would ensure that consumers are paying directly for all benefits they
receive from Z.
consumers are paying too much for the good.
Transcribed Image Text:government can improve the allocation of resources by subsidizing consumers of Z. government can improve the allocation of resources by imposing a per-unit tax on Z. a government subsidy for producers of Z would ensure that consumers are paying directly for all benefits they receive from Z. consumers are paying too much for the good.
Use the following competitive market diagram for product Z to answer the question below.
s,
D2
Di
G
Quantity
Assume that the current market demand and supply curves for Z are D1 and S1. If there are substantial external consumption
benefits associated with the production of Z, then
Price
Transcribed Image Text:Use the following competitive market diagram for product Z to answer the question below. s, D2 Di G Quantity Assume that the current market demand and supply curves for Z are D1 and S1. If there are substantial external consumption benefits associated with the production of Z, then Price
Expert Solution
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Externalities arises when there are external costs or benefits associated with production or consumption of a good. Market failure occurs when the free market forces of demand and supply do not allocate resources in the most efficient way. This is when government intervenes to correct the externality. 

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