Assume that it costs a company approximately C(x) = 400,000 + 160x + 0.003x² dollars to manufacture x smartphones in an hour. (a) Find the marginal cost function. Use it to estimate how fast the cost is increasing when x = 10,000. $ per smartphone Compare this with the exact cost of producing the 10,001st smartphone. The cost is increasing at a rate of $ per smartphone. The exact cost of producing the 10,001st smartphone is $ (b) Find the average cost function C and the average cost to produce the first 10,000 smartphones. C(x) = C(10,000) = $ (c) Using your answers to parts (a) and (b), determine whether the average cost is rising or falling at a production level of 10,000 smartphones. The marginal cost from (a) is ---Select--than the average cost from (b). This means that the average cost is ---Select-- Thus, there is a difference of $ at a production level of 10,000 smartphones.

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
14th Edition
ISBN:9780190931919
Author:NEWNAN
Publisher:NEWNAN
Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
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Assume that it costs a company approximately

\[ C(x) = 400,000 + 160x + 0.003x^2 \]

dollars to manufacture \( x \) smartphones in an hour.

(a) **Find the marginal cost function.**

[Text box for answer]

Use it to estimate how fast the cost is increasing when \( x = 10,000 \).

$ [Text box] per smartphone

Compare this with the exact cost of producing the 10,001st smartphone.

The cost is increasing at a rate of $ [Text box] per smartphone. The exact cost of producing the 10,001st smartphone is $ [Text box]. Thus, there is a difference of $ [Text box].

(b) **Find the average cost function \( \overline{C} \) and the average cost to produce the first 10,000 smartphones.**

\[ \overline{C}(x) = [Text box] \]

\[ \overline{C}(10,000) = \$ [Text box] \]

(c) **Using your answers to parts (a) and (b), determine whether the average cost is rising or falling at a production level of 10,000 smartphones.**

The marginal cost from (a) is [Select option] than the average cost from (b). This means that the average cost is [Select option] at a production level of 10,000 smartphones.
Transcribed Image Text:Assume that it costs a company approximately \[ C(x) = 400,000 + 160x + 0.003x^2 \] dollars to manufacture \( x \) smartphones in an hour. (a) **Find the marginal cost function.** [Text box for answer] Use it to estimate how fast the cost is increasing when \( x = 10,000 \). $ [Text box] per smartphone Compare this with the exact cost of producing the 10,001st smartphone. The cost is increasing at a rate of $ [Text box] per smartphone. The exact cost of producing the 10,001st smartphone is $ [Text box]. Thus, there is a difference of $ [Text box]. (b) **Find the average cost function \( \overline{C} \) and the average cost to produce the first 10,000 smartphones.** \[ \overline{C}(x) = [Text box] \] \[ \overline{C}(10,000) = \$ [Text box] \] (c) **Using your answers to parts (a) and (b), determine whether the average cost is rising or falling at a production level of 10,000 smartphones.** The marginal cost from (a) is [Select option] than the average cost from (b). This means that the average cost is [Select option] at a production level of 10,000 smartphones.
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