Assume that in October 2022 the Schmidt Machinery Company (Exhibit 14.3) manufactured and sold 1,070 units for $847 each. During this month, the company incurred $460,100 total variable costs and $181,200 total fixed costs. The master budget data for the month are as given in Exhibit 14.1 Required: 1 Prepare a flexible budget for the production and sale of 1,070 units. 2. Compute for October 2022: a. The sales volume variance, in terms of operating income Indicate whether this variance was favorable or unfavorable. The sales volume variance, in terms of contribution margin. Indicate whether this variance was favorable or unfavorable. 3 Compute for October 2022 A. The total flexible budget variance. Indicate whether this variance was favorable or unfavorable. b. The total variable cost flexible budget variance. Indicate whether this variance was favorable or unfavorable. c. The total fixed cost flexible budget variance. Indicate whether this variance was favorable or unfavorable. d. The selling price variance. Indicate whether this variance was favorable or unfavorable.
Master Budget
A master budget can be defined as an estimation of the revenue earned or expenses incurred over a specified period of time in the future and it is generally prepared on a periodic basis which can be either monthly, quarterly, half-yearly, or annually. It helps a business, an organization, or even an individual to manage the money effectively. A budget also helps in monitoring the performance of the people in the organization and helps in better decision-making.
Sales Budget and Selling
A budget is a financial plan designed by an undertaking for a definite period in future which acts as a major contributor towards enhancing the financial success of the business undertaking. The budget generally takes into account both current and future income and expenses.
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