Assume that each year a company normally produces and sells 80,000 units of its only product for $40 per unit. The company's average unit costs at this level of activity are given below: Direct materials Direct labor Variable manufacturing overhead Fixed manufacturing overhead Variable selling expenses Fixed selling expenses Total cost per unit $(18,000) • $28,000 . $(13,000) $ 9.50 • $23,000 10.00 One of the company's raw material suppliers is experiencing a shortage that will last for three months. The company can respond to this shortage in one of two ways over the next three months. It has enough raw materials on hand to enable it to continue operating at 25% of normal output. The second option is to close down the plant for three months. Under this option, the company could avoid 40% of the fixed manufacturing overhead costs that it would ordinarily incur during this three-month period. Furthermore, its fixed selling expenses would continue at 30% of their normal levels during the three-month closure. What is the financial advantage (disadvantage) of closing the plant for three months? Multiple Choice 2.80 5.00 1.70 4.50 $ 33.50
Assume that each year a company normally produces and sells 80,000 units of its only product for $40 per unit. The company's average unit costs at this level of activity are given below: Direct materials Direct labor Variable manufacturing overhead Fixed manufacturing overhead Variable selling expenses Fixed selling expenses Total cost per unit $(18,000) • $28,000 . $(13,000) $ 9.50 • $23,000 10.00 One of the company's raw material suppliers is experiencing a shortage that will last for three months. The company can respond to this shortage in one of two ways over the next three months. It has enough raw materials on hand to enable it to continue operating at 25% of normal output. The second option is to close down the plant for three months. Under this option, the company could avoid 40% of the fixed manufacturing overhead costs that it would ordinarily incur during this three-month period. Furthermore, its fixed selling expenses would continue at 30% of their normal levels during the three-month closure. What is the financial advantage (disadvantage) of closing the plant for three months? Multiple Choice 2.80 5.00 1.70 4.50 $ 33.50
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1Q
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Variance Analysis
In layman's terms, variance analysis is an analysis of a difference between planned and actual behavior. Variance analysis is mainly used by the companies to maintain a control over a business. After analyzing differences, companies find the reasons for the variance so that the necessary steps should be taken to correct that variance.
Standard Costing
The standard cost system is the expected cost per unit product manufactured and it helps in estimating the deviations and controlling them as well as fixing the selling price of the product. For example, it helps to plan the cost for the coming year on the various expenses.
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